Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26780730›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of comparative neurology2016

Topographic organization of the basal forebrain projections to the perirhinal, postrhinal, and entorhinal cortex in rats.

Hideki Kondo, Laszlo Zaborszky

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of comparative neurology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Advances in the study of cholinergic circuits in the central nervous system.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Cholinergic regulation of object recognition memory.Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience · 2022
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Anatomy and Function of the Primate Entorhinal Cortex.Annual review of vision science · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hideki KondoCenter for Molecular and Behavioral Neuroscience, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Newark, New Jersey, 07102.
Laszlo ZaborszkyCenter for Molecular and Behavioral Neuroscience, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Newark, New Jersey, 07102.
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · US

Funding

AFFERENT REGULATION OF CHOLINERGIC FOREBRAIN NEURONSR01NS023945 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI ZABORSZKY, LASZLO · 1986 to 2019
$6.5M
AFFERENT REGULATION OF CHOLINERGIC FOREBRAIN NEURONSRF1NS023945 · NINDS · RUTGERS THE STATE UNIV OF NJ NEWARK · PI ZABORSZKY, LASZLO · 2020 to 2020
$2.9M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS023945NINDS NIH HHS RF1 NS023945
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies have shown that the basal forebrain (BF) modulates cortical activation via its projections to the entire cortical mantle. However, the organization of these projections is only partially understood or, for certain areas, unknown. In this study, we examined the topographic organization of cholinergic and noncholinergic projections from the BF to the perirhinal, postrhinal, and entorhinal cortex by using retrograde tracing combined with choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) immunohistochemistry in rats. The perirhinal and postrhinal cortex receives major cholinergic and noncholinergic input from the caudal BF, including the caudal globus pallidus and substantia innominata and moderate input from the horizontal limb of the diagonal band, whereas the entorhinal cortex receives major input from the rostral BF, including the medial septum and the vertical and horizontal limbs of the diagonal band. In the perirhinal cases, cholinergic projection neurons are distributed more caudally in the caudal globus pallidus than noncholinergic projection neurons. Compared with the perirhinal cases, the distribution of cholinergic and noncholinergic neurons projecting to the postrhinal cortex shifts slightly caudally in the caudal globus pallidus. The distribution of cholinergic and noncholinergic neurons projecting to the lateral entorhinal cortex extends more caudally in the BF than to the medial entorhinal cortex. The ratio of ChAT-positive projection neurons to total projection neurons is higher in the perirhinal/postrhinal cases (26-48%) than in the entorhinal cases (13-30%). These results indicate that the organization of cholinergic and noncholinergic projections from the BF to the parahippocampal cortex is more complex than previously described. J. Comp. Neurol. 524:2503-2515, 2016. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Indexed as

AnimalsBasal ForebrainBrain MappingEntorhinal CortexHumansMaleNeural PathwaysPerirhinal CortexRatsRats, Sprague-Dawleycholinergic and noncholinergic neuronsglobus pallidusmedial septumparahippocampal regionretrograde tracingsubstantia innominatavertical and horizontal limbs of diagonal band

Identifiers

PMID26780730
PMCPMC4900916
OpenAlexW2279043665

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.