Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26780582›Full record

ArticleJournal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine2016

Why the Neighborhood Social Environment Is Critical in Obesity Prevention.

Shakira F Suglia, Rachel C Shelton, Amber Hsiao, Y Claire Wang, Andrew Rundle, Bruce G Link

Abstract readEditorial
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 109 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
109citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

109 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Neighborhood Socioeconomic Status and Breastfeeding Initiation and Duration Among Primiparous Black Women.Breastfeeding medicine : the official journal of the Academy of Breastfeeding Medicine · 2025
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49 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shakira F SugliaDepartment of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, 722 West 168th St., New York, NY, 10032, USA. sfs2150@cumc.columbia.edu.
Rachel C SheltonDepartment of Sociomedical Sciences, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Amber HsiaoDepartment of Health Policy and Management, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Y Claire WangDepartment of Health Policy and Management, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Andrew RundleDepartment of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, 722 West 168th St., New York, NY, 10032, USA.
Bruce G LinkUniversity of California Riverside, 900 University Avenue, Riverside, CA, 92521, USA.

Funding

Development CoreP2CHD058486 · NICHD · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI Jennifer S Hirsch, Julien O Teitler · 2014 to 2026
$4.3M
Cardiovascular Health: Effects of the Social and Physical EnvironmentK01HL103199 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SUGLIA, SHAKIRA FRANCO · 2010 to 2014
$657k
NHLBI NIH HHS K01HL103199NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD058486
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The continuing obesity epidemic in the USA calls for the examination of antecedents to the well-known risk factors of physical activity and diet. The neighborhood built environment has been extensively studied in relation to obesity noting an increased risk of development and prevalence of obesity in relation to numerous built environment characteristics (lack of green spaces, higher number of fast food restaurants, low walkability indices). The neighborhood social environment, however, has been less extensively studied but is perhaps an equally important component of the neighborhood environment. The neighborhood social environment, particularly constructs of social capital, collective efficacy, and crime, is associated with obesity among both adults and children. Several studies have identified physical activity as a potential pathway of the neighborhood social environment and obesity association. Further work on social networks and norms and residential segregation, as well as the examination of dietary behaviors and mental health as potential mediating pathways, is necessary. Given the existing evidence, intervening on the neighborhood social environment may prove to be an effective target for the prevention on obesity. Intervention studies that promote healthy behaviors and prevent obesity while addressing aspects of the neighborhood social environment are necessary to better identify targets for obesity prevention.

Indexed as

Health BehaviorResidence CharacteristicsSocial EnvironmentUrban PopulationDietExerciseHumansMental HealthObesitySocial SupportUrban HealthNeighborhood disadvantageNeighborhood safetyObesogenic behaviorsPhysical activityResidential segregationSocial capitalSocial cohesion

Identifiers

PMID26780582
PMCPMC4794461

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.