Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26780567›Full record

ArticleHistochemistry and cell biology2016

KCC2 knockdown impairs glycinergic synapse maturation in cultured spinal cord neurons.

Chrysovalandis Schwale, Stefanie Schumacher, Claus Bruehl, Stefan Titz, Andrea Schlicksupp, Mirka Kokocinska, Joachim Kirsch, Andreas Draguhn, Jochen Kuhse

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Histochemistry and cell biology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Startle Disease: New Molecular Insights into an Old Neurological Disorder.The Neuroscientist : a review journal bringing neurobiology, neurology and psychiatry · 2023
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Anxiety and Startle Phenotypes inFrontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2020
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Defects of the Glycinergic Synapse in Zebrafish.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chrysovalandis SchwaleInstitute for Physiology and Pathophysiology, University of Heidelberg, INF 326, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Stefanie SchumacherInstitute for Anatomy and Cell Biology, University of Heidelberg, INF 307, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Claus BruehlInstitute for Physiology and Pathophysiology, University of Heidelberg, INF 326, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Stefan TitzInstitute for Physiology and Pathophysiology, University of Heidelberg, INF 326, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Andrea SchlicksuppInstitute for Anatomy and Cell Biology, University of Heidelberg, INF 307, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Mirka KokocinskaInstitute for Anatomy and Cell Biology, University of Heidelberg, INF 307, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Joachim KirschInstitute for Anatomy and Cell Biology, University of Heidelberg, INF 307, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Andreas DraguhnInstitute for Physiology and Pathophysiology, University of Heidelberg, INF 326, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Jochen KuhseInstitute for Anatomy and Cell Biology, University of Heidelberg, INF 307, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany. jochen.kuhse@urz.uni-heidelberg.de.
Heidelberg University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Synaptic inhibition in the spinal cord is mediated mainly by strychnine-sensitive glycine (GlyRs) and by γ-aminobutyric acid type A receptors (GABAAR). During neuronal maturation, neonatal GlyRs containing α2 subunits are replaced by adult-type GlyRs harboring α1 and α3 subunits. At the same time period of postnatal development, the transmembrane chloride gradient is changed due to increased expression of the potassium-chloride cotransporter (KCC2), thereby shifting the GABA- and glycine-mediated synaptic currents from mostly excitatory depolarization to inhibitory hyperpolarization. Here, we used RNA interference to suppress KCC2 expression during in vitro maturation of spinal cord neurons. Morphological analysis revealed reduced numbers and size of dendritic GlyR clusters containing α1 subunits but not of clusters harboring neonatal α2 subunits. The morphological changes were accompanied by decreased frequencies and amplitudes of glycinergic miniature inhibitory currents, whereas GABAergic synapses appeared functionally unaltered. Our data indicate that KCC2 exerts specific functions for the maturation of glycinergic synapses in cultured spinal cord neurons.

Indexed as

Cells, CulturedGlycineHumansK Cl- CotransportersNeuronsSpinal CordSymportersSynapsesGlycineK Cl- CotransportersSLC12A5 protein, humanSymportersGABARGephyrinGlyRKCC2Synaptogenesis

Identifiers

PMID26780567
OpenAlexW2289571853

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.