Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26780458›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurobiology2017

Gastrin-Releasing Peptide Receptor Knockdown Induces Senescence in Glioblastoma Cells.

Pâmela Rossi Menegotto, Patrícia Luciana da Costa Lopez, Bárbara Kunzler Souza, Caroline Brunetto de Farias, Eduardo Cremonese Filippi-Chiela, Igor Araújo Vieira, Gilberto Schwartsmann, Guido Lenz, Rafael Roesler

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. EJNMMI research · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Glioma and Peptidergic Systems: Oncogenic and Anticancer Peptides.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. PhysiologicalEuropean journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Pâmela Rossi MenegottoCancer and Neurobiology Laboratory, Experimental Research Center, Clinical Hospital (CPE-HCPA), Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, 90035-003, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Patrícia Luciana da Costa LopezCancer and Neurobiology Laboratory, Experimental Research Center, Clinical Hospital (CPE-HCPA), Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, 90035-003, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Bárbara Kunzler SouzaCancer and Neurobiology Laboratory, Experimental Research Center, Clinical Hospital (CPE-HCPA), Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, 90035-003, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Caroline Brunetto de FariasCancer and Neurobiology Laboratory, Experimental Research Center, Clinical Hospital (CPE-HCPA), Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, 90035-003, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Eduardo Cremonese Filippi-ChielaGraduate Program in Gastroenterology and Hepatology, School of Medicine, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Igor Araújo VieiraLaboratory of Genomic Medicine, Experimental Research Center, Clinical Hospital (CPE-HCPA), Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, 90035-003, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Gilberto SchwartsmannCancer and Neurobiology Laboratory, Experimental Research Center, Clinical Hospital (CPE-HCPA), Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, 90035-003, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Guido LenzDepartment of Biophysics, Laboratory of Cellular Plasticity and Signaling, Institute of Biosciences, and Center of Biotechnology, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Rafael RoeslerCancer and Neurobiology Laboratory, Experimental Research Center, Clinical Hospital (CPE-HCPA), Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, 90035-003, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil. rroesler@terra.com.br.
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul · BRHospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the most aggressive type of brain tumor, characterized by excessive cell proliferation, resistance to apoptosis, and invasiveness. Due to resistance to currently available treatment options, the prognosis for patients with GBM is very dismal. The activation of gastrin-releasing peptide receptors (GRPR) stimulates GBM cell proliferation, whereas GRPR antagonists induce antiproliferative effects in in vitro and in vivo experimental models of GBM. However, the role of GRPR in regulating other aspects of GBM cell function related to tumor progression remains poorly understood, and previous studies have not used RNA interference techniques as tools to examine GRPR function in GBM. Here, we found that stable GRPR knockdown by a lentiviral vector using a short hairpin interfering RNA sequence in human A172 GBM cells resulted in increased cell size and altered cell cycle dynamics consistent with cell senescence. These changes were accompanied by increases in the content of p53, p21, and p16, activation of epidermal growth factor receptors (EGFR), and a reduction in p38 content. These results increase our understanding of GRPR regulation of GBM cells and further support that GRPR may be a relevant therapeutic target in GBM.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCellular SenescenceGene Knockdown TechniquesGlioblastomaHumansMaleMiddle AgedReceptors, BombesinReceptors, BombesinBombesin receptorBrain tumorCell senescenceGastrin-releasing peptide receptorGlioblastomaRNA interference

Identifiers

PMID26780458
OpenAlexW2300090586

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.