Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26780447›Full record

ArticleClinical rheumatology2016

Is blood neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio an independent predictor of knee osteoarthritis severity?

Özlem Taşoğlu, Hüma Bölük, Şule Şahin Onat, İrfan Taşoğlu, Neşe Özgirgin

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Article in Clinical rheumatology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. The Association Between Platelet Indices and Osteoarthritis: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Clinical medicine insights. Arthritis and musculoskeletal disorders · 2026
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  8. Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio as a Marker for Postoperative Stress in Robot-Assisted Total Knee Arthroplasty.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Özlem TaşoğluDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Ankara Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Education and Research Hospital, Sıhhıye, Ankara, Turkey.
Hüma BölükDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Ankara Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Education and Research Hospital, Sıhhıye, Ankara, Turkey. humaboluk@gmail.com.
Şule Şahin OnatDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Ankara Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Education and Research Hospital, Sıhhıye, Ankara, Turkey.
İrfan TaşoğluDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Ankara Yüksek İhtisas Education and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Neşe ÖzgirginDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Ankara Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Education and Research Hospital, Sıhhıye, Ankara, Turkey.
Memorial Ankara Hospital · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is one of the most common forms of joint disease, affecting an increasing number of people worldwide. Latest data suggests that inflammation plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of OA. There are a number of inflammatory markers like cytokins and cartilage degradation products that can be used as indicators in OA. Blood neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) is a simple non-invasive and cost-effective marker of inflammation in various systemic diseases, but it has not been investigated in OA yet. The aim of the present study was to compare blood NLR levels in patients with severe - Kellgren and Lawrence (KL) grade 4 - knee OA and mild to moderate - KL grades 1-3 - knee OA. A total of 176 patients with knee OA were included in this cross-sectional study. KL grading was done according to the two-view (antero-posterior and lateral) plain radiography of both knees. Demographic characteristics, blood neutrophil, lymphocyte and platelet counts, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, and C-reactive protein were recorded. Blood NLR levels were calculated. In the severe knee OA group, blood NLR levels were found to be elevated as compared to the mild to moderate knee OA group. A blood NLR of ≥2.1 was taken as the cutoff based upon the receiver operating characteristics (roc). In the roc curve analysis, blood NLR ≥ 2.1 had 50 % sensitivity and 77 % specificity in predicting severe knee OA. In multivariate analysis, age and blood NLR ≥ 2.1 emerged as independent predictors of severe knee OA. The results of the present study, for the first time in the literature, suggests blood NLR as a novel and promising inflammatory marker indicating the severity of knee OA.

Indexed as

LymphocytesNeutrophilsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersBlood SedimentationC-Reactive ProteinCross-Sectional StudiesDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsLymphocyte CountMaleMiddle AgedBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinInflammatory markersNeutrophil-lymphocyte ratioOsteoarthritis

Identifiers

PMID26780447
OpenAlexW2261430727

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.