Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26780322›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2016

Extended Release of an Anti-Heparan Sulfate Peptide From a Contact Lens Suppresses Corneal Herpes Simplex Virus-1 Infection.

Dinesh Jaishankar, Jason S Buhrman, Tibor Valyi-Nagy, Richard A Gemeinhart, Deepak Shukla

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Emerging drugs for the treatment of herpetic keratitis.Expert opinion on emerging drugs · 2024
    Review
  4. Viral MicroRNAs in Herpes Simplex Virus 1 Pathobiology.Current pharmaceutical design · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Soft Contact Lenses as Drug Delivery Systems: A Review.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Pathobiology and treatment of viral keratitis.Experimental eye research · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Herpes Simplex Virus Cell Entry Mechanisms: An Update.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dinesh JaishankarDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States 2Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States 3Department of Pathology, University of.
Jason S BuhrmanDepartment of Biopharmaceutical Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States.
Tibor Valyi-NagyDepartment of Pathology, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States.
Richard A GemeinhartDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States 2Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States 4Department of Biopharmaceutical Scienc.
Deepak ShuklaDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States 2Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States 5Department of Microbiology and Immunol.
University of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

A new molecular therapy against ocular herpesR01EY024710 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI DEEPAK SHUKLA · 2015 to 2026
$5.2M
Novel Peptides Against Modified Heparan SulfateR21AI105573 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI SHUKLA, DEEPAK, TIWARI, VAIBHAV · 2014 to 2015
$440k
NEI NIH HHS EY024710NEI NIH HHS R01 EY024710NIAID NIH HHS AI105573NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI105573
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo prolong the release of a heparan sulfate binding peptide, G2-C, using a commercially available contact lens as a delivery vehicle and to demonstrate the ability of the released peptide to block herpes simplex virus-1 (HSV-1) infection using in vitro, ex vivo, and in vivo models of corneal HSV-1 infection.

methodsCommercially available contact lenses were immersed in peptide solution for 5 days prior to determining the release of the peptide at various time points. Cytotoxicity of the released samples was determined by MTT and cell cycle analysis, and the functional activity of the released samples were assessed by viral entry, and viral spread assay using human corneal epithelial cells (HCE). The ability to suppress infection in human and pig cornea ex vivo and mouse in vivo models were also assessed.

resultsPeptide G2-C was released through the contact lens. Following release for 3 days, the peptide showed significant activity by inhibiting HSV-1 viral entry and spread in HCE cells. Significant suppression of infection was also observed in the ex vivo and in vivo experiments involving corneas.

conclusionsExtended release of an anti-HS peptide through a commercially available contact lens can generate significant anti-HSV-1 activity and provides a new and effective way to control corneal herpes.

Indexed as

Contact LensesHerpesvirus 1, HumanAnimalsCorneaDelayed-Action PreparationsDisease Models, AnimalEye Infections, ViralFemaleHeparan SulfateHumansKeratitis, HerpeticMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CSwineDelayed-Action PreparationsHeparan Sulfate

Identifiers

PMID26780322
PMCPMC4727529
OpenAlexW2347187133

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.