Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26779862›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in psychiatry2016

The co-occurrence of mental disorders in children and adolescents with intellectual disability/intellectual developmental disorder.

Kerim M Munir

Abstract readReview
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in psychiatry, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Kerim M MuniraUniversity Center for Excellence in Developmental Disabilities (UCEDD), Division of Developmental Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital bDepartment of Psychiatry, Boston Children's Hospital cDepartments of Pediatrics, Psychiatry and Holmes Society, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

Funding

NCD-LIFESPAN Global Mental Health/Developmental Disorders Research Training InitiD43TW009680 · FIC · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI MUNIR, KERIM M · 2014 to 2018
$1.3M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW009680FIC NIH HHS D43TW009680
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewThe study summarizes supportive epidemiological data regarding the true co-occurrence (comorbidity) and course of mental disorders in children with intellectual disability/intellectual developmental disorders (ID/IDD) across the lifespan. RECENT

findingsPublished studies involving representative populations of children and adolescents with ID/IDD have demonstrated a three to four-fold increase in prevalence of co-occurring mental disorders. The effect of age, sex, and severity (mild, moderate, severe, and profound) and socioeconomic status on prevalence is currently not clearly understood. To date there are no prevalence estimates of co-occurring mental disorders in youth identified using the new DSM-5 (and proposed ICD-11) definition of ID/IDD using measures of intellectual functions and deficits in adaptive functioning with various severity levels defined on the basis of adaptive functioning, and not intellectual quotient scores. SUMMARY: The true relationship between two forms of morbidity remains complex and causal relationships that may be true for one disorder may not apply to another. The new conceptualization of ID/IDD offers a developmentally better informed psychobiological approach that can help distinguish co-occurrence of mental disorders within the neurodevelopmental section with onset during the developmental period as well as the later onset of other mental disorders.

Indexed as

Social ClassAdolescentChildComorbidityGoalsHumansIntellectual DisabilityLearning DisabilitiesMental DisordersPrevalenceSocioeconomic Factors

Identifiers

PMID26779862
PMCPMC4814928

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.