Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26779510›Full record

ArticleGlobal cardiology science & practice2015

High prevalence of raised lipoprotein(a) in patients with refractory angina.

Tina Z Khan, Samantha Rhodes, Alison Pottle, Winston Banya, Robert Smith, Tito Kabir, Charles Ilsley, Dudley J Pennell, Mahmoud Barbir

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Article in Global cardiology science & practice, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Tina Z KhanHarefield Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Samantha RhodesHarefield Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Alison PottleHarefield Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Winston BanyaRoyal Brompton Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Robert SmithHarefield Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Tito KabirHarefield Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Charles IlsleyHarefield Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Dudley J PennellRoyal Brompton Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Mahmoud BarbirHarefield Hospital, London, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAngina that is refractory to conventional medical therapy and revascularisation, remains challenging to manage and poses significant burden to patients. Elevated lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] has emerged as an important independent cardiovascular risk factor and predictor of adverse outcomes in atherosclerotic disease. The prevalence of raised Lp(a) amongst patients with refractory angina has not yet been defined.

objectiveTo establish the prevalence of raised [Lp(a)] >500 mg/L in patients with refractory angina.

methodsWe conducted an epidemiological screening pilot study in 75 patients with refractory angina from a UK tertiary cardiac centre. We determined the proportion of the cohort with raised Lp(a) >500 mg/L using an isoform-insensitive method. In addition, a full fasting lipid profile (including: LDL cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, total cholesterol to HDL ratio and triglycerides) was obtained. Patients were also asked about the presence of conventional cardiovascular risk factors.

resultsOur study demonstrated that 60% of the 75 patients with refractory angina had raised Lp(a) levels of >500 mg/L. The median and inter-quartile range of Lp(a) values were 771 mg/L (162 mg/L,1260 mg/L) respectively.

conclusionsThis high prevalence of raised Lp(a) detected in our cohort with refractory angina may suggest a causal role. Further research is necessary to confirm this association and prospective studies are needed to explore the potential therapeutic benefit of Lp(a) reduction in patients with refractory angina.

Indexed as

Coronary artery diseaseLipoprotein (a)Refractory anginaRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID26779510
PMCPMC4614330

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