Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26778886›Full record

ArticleNigerian medical journal : journal of the Nigeria Medical Association

The influence of health insurance scheme on the drug prescribing pattern in a Nigerian tertiary healthcare facility.

Joseph Olusesan Fadare, Adekunle Olaitan Adeoti, Felix Aina, Olusoji Abidemi Solomon, Joel Olatunde Ijalana

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nigerian medical journal : journal of the Nigeria Medical Association. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Joseph Olusesan FadareDepartment of Pharmacology, Ekiti State University, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria.
Adekunle Olaitan AdeotiDepartment of Medicine, Ekiti State University, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria.
Felix AinaDepartment of Family Medicine, Ekiti State University Teaching Hospital, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria.
Olusoji Abidemi SolomonDepartment of Family Medicine, Ekiti State University Teaching Hospital, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria.
Joel Olatunde IjalanaDepartment of Medicine, Ekiti State University, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPrescription medicines constitute a significant proportion of total healthcare expenditure in many countries of the world. Nonrational prescribing by healthcare providers contributes significantly to this relatively high proportion. In many developing countries of the world, a significant proportion of the population pays "out of pocket" to access healthcare, sometimes leading to catastrophic healthcare expenditure. Healthcare insurance is a form of healthcare financing that promotes judicious use of the resources and ensuring the cost-effectiveness of interventions through the use of affordable drugs. The main objective of this study was to compare concurrently the prescribing practices in the general outpatients' clinic (noninsured patients) and the National Health Insurance Scheme (NHIS) clinic (patients with insurance coverage). MATERIALS AND

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted in the general outpatients' and the "NHIS" clinics of the Ekiti State University Teaching Hospital, Ado-Ekiti, South-western Nigeria. The medical records of patients, who attended these two clinics between the 1(st) March and 30(th) June 2014 were retrieved and used for the study.

resultsThe average number of prescribed drugs for patients attending the general outpatients' clinic was 3.9 ± 2.0 while that from the NHIS clinic was 4.1 ± 1.6 (P = 0.24). Prescribing by generic names was done in 48.2 ± 23.8% and 45.8 ± 22.9% of prescriptions from the general outpatients' and NHIS clinic, respectively. Percentage of encounters with antibiotics was 49.4% and 33.6% of patients who attended the NHIS and general outpatients' clinics, respectively.

conclusionThere was a trend to having more medicines prescribed and more encounters with antibiotics among patients enrolled under the health insurance scheme.

Indexed as

Drug prescriptionhealth insuranceoutpatients clinicrational use of medicines

Identifiers

PMID26778886
PMCPMC4698850

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.