Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26778786›Full record

ArticleBehavioural brain research2016

Effects of embryonic ethanol exposure at low doses on neuronal development, voluntary ethanol consumption and related behaviors in larval and adult zebrafish: Role of hypothalamic orexigenic peptides.

M E Sterling, G-Q Chang, O Karatayev, S Y Chang, S F Leibowitz

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavioural brain research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  18. Review
  19. Orexin/Hypocretin System: Role in Food and Drug Overconsumption.International review of neurobiology · 2017
    Review
  20. The Role of Orexins/Hypocretins in Alcohol Use and Abuse.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M E SterlingLaboratory of Behavioral Neurobiology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, United States.
G-Q ChangLaboratory of Behavioral Neurobiology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, United States.
O KaratayevLaboratory of Behavioral Neurobiology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, United States.
S Y ChangLaboratory of Behavioral Neurobiology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, United States.
S F LeibowitzLaboratory of Behavioral Neurobiology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, United States. Electronic address: leibow@rockefeller.edu.
Rockefeller University · US

Funding

HYPOTHALAMIC PEPTIDES IN THE CONTROL OF ALCOHOL INTAKER01AA012882 · NIAAA · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI LEIBOWITZ, SARAH F. · 2001 to 2015
$4.0M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA012882NIAAA NIH HHS R01AA12882
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Embryonic exposure to ethanol is known to affect neurochemical systems in rodents and increase alcohol drinking and related behaviors in humans and rodents. With zebrafish emerging as a powerful tool for uncovering neural mechanisms of numerous diseases and exhibiting similarities to rodents, the present report building on our rat studies examined in zebrafish the effects of embryonic ethanol exposure on hypothalamic neurogenesis, expression of orexigenic neuropeptides, and voluntary ethanol consumption and locomotor behaviors in larval and adult zebrafish, and also effects of central neuropeptide injections on these behaviors affected by ethanol. At 24h post-fertilization, zebrafish embryos were exposed for 2h to ethanol, at low concentrations of 0.25% and 0.5%, in the tank water. Embryonic ethanol compared to control dose-dependently increased hypothalamic neurogenesis and the proliferation and expression of the orexigenic peptides, galanin (GAL) and orexin (OX), in the anterior hypothalamus. These changes in hypothalamic peptide neurons were accompanied by an increase in voluntary consumption of 10% ethanol-gelatin and in novelty-induced locomotor and exploratory behavior in adult zebrafish and locomotor activity in larvae. After intracerebroventricular injection, these peptides compared to vehicle had specific effects on these behaviors altered by ethanol, with GAL stimulating consumption of 10% ethanol-gelatin more than plain gelatin food and OX stimulating novelty-induced locomotor behavior while increasing intake of food and ethanol equally. These results, similar to those obtained in rats, suggest that the ethanol-induced increase in genesis and expression of these hypothalamic peptide neurons contribute to the behavioral changes induced by embryonic exposure to ethanol.

Indexed as

HypothalamusAge FactorsAlcohol DrinkingAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsBromodeoxyuridineCentral Nervous System DepressantsELAV-Like Protein 3ELAV-Like Protein 4Embryo, NonmammalianEthanolFemaleGalaninGene Expression RegulationLarvaNeurogenesisBromodeoxyuridineCentral Nervous System DepressantsELAV-Like Protein 3ELAV-Like Protein 4EthanolGalaninNeuropeptidesOrexinsConsumptionEthanolGalaninLocomotionOrexinZebrafish

Identifiers

PMID26778786
PMCPMC4800338
OpenAlexW2235874301

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.