Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26778707›Full record

ArticleAntiviral research2016

Characterization of the inhibitory effect of an extract of Prunella vulgaris on Ebola virus glycoprotein (GP)-mediated virus entry and infection.

Xu Zhang, Zhujun Ao, Alexander Bello, Xiaozhuo Ran, Shuiping Liu, Jeffrey Wigle, Gary Kobinger, Xiaojian Yao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antiviral research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Anti-Tumor Effects and Toxicity Reduction Mechanisms ofMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. InFrontiers in pharmacology · 2023
    Article
  6. Pseudotyped Viruses for the Alphavirus Chikungunya Virus.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. The Antitumour Effect ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Xu ZhangLaboratory of Molecular Human Retrovirology, Department of Medical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Manitoba, Canada.
Zhujun AoLaboratory of Molecular Human Retrovirology, Department of Medical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Manitoba, Canada; Department of Microbiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410078, PR China.
Alexander BelloSpecial Pathogens Program, National Microbiology Laboratory, Public Health Agency of Canada, Canada.
Xiaozhuo RanLaboratory of Molecular Human Retrovirology, Department of Medical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Manitoba, Canada.
Shuiping LiuDepartment of Microbiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410078, PR China.
Jeffrey WigleDepartment of Biochemistry and Medical Genetics, University of Manitoba, Canada.
Gary KobingerSpecial Pathogens Program, National Microbiology Laboratory, Public Health Agency of Canada, Canada.
Xiaojian YaoLaboratory of Molecular Human Retrovirology, Department of Medical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Manitoba, Canada; Department of Microbiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410078, PR China. Electronic address: xiao-jian.yao@umanitoba.ca.
University of Manitoba · CAPublic Health Agency of Canada · CACentral South University · CN

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research HBF-131553
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Currently, no approved antiviral therapeutic is available for treatment or prevention of Ebola virus (EBOV) infection. In this study, we characterized an EBOV-glycoprotein (GP) pseudotyped HIV-1-based vector system in different cell cultures, including human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) and human macrophages, for the screening of anti-EBOV-GP agent(s). Based on this system, we demonstrated that an aqueous extract (CHPV) from the Chinese herb Prunella vulgaris displayed a potent inhibitory effect on EBOV-GP pseudotyped virus (EBOV-GP-V)-mediated infection in various cell lines, including HUVEC and macrophage. In addition, our results indicated that CHPV was able to block an eGFP-expressing Zaire ebola virus (eGFP-ZEBOV) infection in VeroE6 cells. The anti-EBOV activity of CHPV was exhibited in a dose-dependent manner. At a 12.5 μg/ml concentration, the CHPV showed a greater than 80% inhibition of EBOV-GP-V and eGFP-EBOV infections. Likewise, our studies suggested that the inhibitory effect of CHPV occurred by binding directly to EBOV-GP-Vs and blocking the early viral events. Interestingly, our results have shown that CHPV was able to enhance the anti-EBOV activity of the monoclonal antibody MAb 2G4 against EBOV-GP. Overall, this study provides evidence that CHPV has anti-EBOV activity and may be developed as a novel antiviral approach against EBOV infection.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntiviral AgentsCell LineDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalDrugs, Chinese HerbalDrug SynergismEbolavirusHEK293 CellsHeLa CellsHemorrhagic Fever, EbolaHIV-1HumansHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsMacrophagesMiceAntibodies, MonoclonalAntiviral AgentsDrugs, Chinese HerbalPlant ExtractsViral Fusion ProteinsChinese herb Prunella vulgarisEbola virus (EBOV)EBOV-GP pseudovirionsGlycoprotein (GP)Monoclonal antibody MAb

Identifiers

PMID26778707
PMCPMC7113790
OpenAlexW2238087249

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.