Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26777134›Full record

ReviewMolecular and cellular neurosciences2016

Disease signatures for schizophrenia and bipolar disorder using patient-derived induced pluripotent stem cells.

Bradley Watmuff, Shaunna S Berkovitch, Joanne H Huang, Jonathan Iaconelli, Steven Toffel, Rakesh Karmacharya

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular and cellular neurosciences, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Mental health dished up-the use of iPSC models in neuropsychiatric research.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2020
    Pooled it
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  14. Integrating stem cell-based experiments in clinical research.European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Bradley WatmuffCenter for Experimental Drugs and Diagnostics, Psychiatric and Neurodevelopmental Genetics Unit, Center for Human Genetic Research, Harvard Medical School and Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, United States; Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, United States; Center for the Science of Therapeutics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, United States.
Shaunna S BerkovitchCenter for Experimental Drugs and Diagnostics, Psychiatric and Neurodevelopmental Genetics Unit, Center for Human Genetic Research, Harvard Medical School and Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, United States; Center for the Science of Therapeutics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, United States.
Joanne H HuangCenter for Experimental Drugs and Diagnostics, Psychiatric and Neurodevelopmental Genetics Unit, Center for Human Genetic Research, Harvard Medical School and Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, United States; Center for the Science of Therapeutics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, United States.
Jonathan IaconelliCenter for Experimental Drugs and Diagnostics, Psychiatric and Neurodevelopmental Genetics Unit, Center for Human Genetic Research, Harvard Medical School and Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, United States; Center for the Science of Therapeutics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, United States.
Steven ToffelCenter for Experimental Drugs and Diagnostics, Psychiatric and Neurodevelopmental Genetics Unit, Center for Human Genetic Research, Harvard Medical School and Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, United States; Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, United States; Center for the Science of Therapeutics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, United States.
Rakesh KarmacharyaCenter for Experimental Drugs and Diagnostics, Psychiatric and Neurodevelopmental Genetics Unit, Center for Human Genetic Research, Harvard Medical School and Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, United States; Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, United States; Center for the Science of Therapeutics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, United States; Schizophrenia and Bipolar Disorder Program, McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA 02478, United States. Electronic address: karmacharya@mgh.harvard.edu.

Funding

Wnt/GSK3/beta Catenin Signaling as a Target for Treatment of Bipolar DisorderK08MH086846 · NIMH · MCLEAN HOSPITAL · PI KARMACHARYA, RAKESH · 2010 to 2014
$901k
NIMH NIH HHS K08 MH086846
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Schizophrenia and bipolar disorder are complex psychiatric disorders that present unique challenges in the study of disease biology. There are no objective biological phenotypes for these disorders, which are characterized by complex genetics and prominent roles for gene-environment interactions. The study of the neurobiology underlying these severe psychiatric disorders has been hindered by the lack of access to the tissue of interest - neurons from patients. The advent of reprogramming methods that enable generation of induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) from patient fibroblasts and peripheral blood mononuclear cells has opened possibilities for new approaches to study relevant disease biology using iPSC-derived neurons. While early studies with patient iPSCs have led to promising and intriguing leads, significant hurdles remain in our attempts to capture the complexity of these disorders in vitro. We present here an overview of studies to date of schizophrenia and bipolar disorder using iPSC-derived neuronal cells and discuss potential future directions that can result in the identification of robust and valid cellular phenotypes that in turn can lay the groundwork for meaningful clinical advances.

Indexed as

Bipolar DisorderCell Culture TechniquesHumansInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsModels, BiologicalPhenotypePrecision MedicineSchizophreniaBipolar disorderGene–environmentIPSCMicrogliaNeuronal differentiationSchizophreniaStem cells

Identifiers

PMID26777134
PMCPMC4867281

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.