Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26775176›Full record

ArticleExperimental neurology2016

The role of endoplasmic reticulum stress in hippocampal insulin resistance.

Catrina Sims-Robinson, Anna Bakeman, Rebecca Glasser, Janet Boggs, Crystal Pacut, Eva L Feldman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental neurology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Neurological consequences of obesity.The Lancet. Neurology · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Catrina Sims-RobinsonDepartment of Neurology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, 29425, USA. Electronic address: robinsoc@musc.edu.
Anna BakemanDepartment of Neurology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Rebecca GlasserDepartment of Neurology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Janet BoggsDepartment of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, 29425, USA.
Crystal PacutDepartment of Neurology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Eva L FeldmanDepartment of Neurology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USMedical University of South Carolina · US

Funding

Regional Pilot And Feasibility Study Grants ProgramP30DK020572 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI DAVID P OLSON · 2013 to 2026
$24.3M
Vanderbilt Mouse Metabolic Physiology CenterU24DK059637 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI WASSERMAN, DAVID H · 2001 to 2015
$14.9M
Integrated Systems Biology Approach to Diabetic Microvascular ComplicationsR24DK082841 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ABCOUWER, STEVEN F, BROSIUS, FRANK C · 2008 to 2020
$13.1M
Research Training in BiogerontologyT32AG000114 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI SCOTT PLETCHER · 1985 to 2026
$12.4M
TRAINING IN CLINICAL AND BASIC NEUROSCIENCET32NS007222 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Henry L Paulson · 1985 to 2026
$8.0M
The Role of Diet-induced Obesity in Cognitive ImpairmentK01NS079461 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ROBINSON, CATRINA SIMS · 2013 to 2015
$586k
NIA NIH HHS T32 AG000114NIDDK NIH HHS 5-R24-DK-082,941NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020572NIDDK NIH HHS R24 DK082841NIDDK NIH HHS U24 DK016126NIDDK NIH HHS U24 DK059637NINDS NIH HHS 5K01NS079461NINDS NIH HHS K01 NS079461NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS007222NINDS NIH HHS T32NS007222
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metabolic syndrome, which includes hypertension, hyperglycemia, obesity, insulin resistance, and dyslipidemia, has a negative impact on cognitive health. Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress is activated during metabolic syndrome, however it is not known which factor associated with metabolic syndrome contributes to this stress. ER stress has been reported to play a role in the development of insulin resistance in peripheral tissues. The role of ER stress in the development of insulin resistance in hippocampal neurons is not known. In the current study, we investigated ER stress in the hippocampus of 3 different mouse models of metabolic syndrome: the C57BL6 mouse on a high fat (HF) diet; apolipoprotein E, leptin, and apolipoprotein B-48 deficient (ApoE 3KO) mice; and the low density lipoprotein receptor, leptin, and apolipoprotein B-48 deficient (LDLR 3KO) mice. We demonstrate that ER stress is activated in the hippocampus of HF mice, and for the first time, in ApoE 3KO mice, but not LDLR 3KO mice. The HF and ApoE 3KO mice are hyperglycemic; however, the LDLR 3KO mice have normal glycemia. This suggests that hyperglycemia may play a role in the activation of ER stress in the hippocampus. Similarly, we also demonstrate that impaired insulin signaling is only present in the HF and ApoE 3KO mice, which suggests that ER stress may play a role in insulin resistance in the hippocampus. To confirm this we pharmacologically induced ER stress with thapsigargin in human hippocampal neurons. We demonstrate for the first time that thapsigargin leads to ER stress and impaired insulin signaling in human hippocampal neurons. Our results may provide a potential mechanism that links metabolic syndrome and cognitive health.

Indexed as

AnimalsApolipoprotein B-100Apolipoproteins BApolipoproteins EDiet, High-FatEndoplasmic Reticulum StressEnzyme InhibitorsHeat-Shock ProteinsHippocampusHumansHyperglycemiaInsulin ResistanceMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicNeuronsApob protein, mouseApolipoprotein B-100Apolipoproteins BApolipoproteins EEnzyme InhibitorsHeat-Shock ProteinsLDLR protein, humanReceptor, InsulinReceptors, LDLThapsigarginApolipoproteinBrainEndoplasmic reticulum stressHippocampusInsulinMetabolic syndrome

Identifiers

PMID26775176
PMCPMC4802497
OpenAlexW2233494838

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.