Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26773044›Full record

ArticleBlood2016

Distinct GAB2 signaling pathways are essential for myeloid and lymphoid transformation and leukemogenesis by BCR-ABL1.

Shengqing Gu, Wayne W Chan, Golam Mohi, Joel Rosenbaum, Azin Sayad, Zhibin Lu, Carl Virtanen, Shaoguang Li, Benjamin G Neel, Richard A Van Etten

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  9. Molecular processes involved in B cell acute lymphoblastic leukaemia.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2018
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Gab2 mediates hepatocellular carcinogenesis by integrating multiple signaling pathways.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2017
    Article
  12. Article
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  15. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Shengqing GuDepartment of Medical Biophysics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada; Princess Margaret Cancer Center, Toronto, ON, Canada;
Wayne W ChanMolecular Oncology Research Institute, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA; Program in Molecular and Cellular Physiology, Sackler School of Graduate Biomedical Sciences, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA;
Golam MohiCancer Biology Program, Division of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA; and.
Joel RosenbaumMolecular Oncology Research Institute, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA;
Azin SayadPrincess Margaret Cancer Center, Toronto, ON, Canada;
Zhibin LuPrincess Margaret Cancer Center, Toronto, ON, Canada;
Carl VirtanenPrincess Margaret Cancer Center, Toronto, ON, Canada;
Shaoguang LiUniversity of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA.
Benjamin G NeelDepartment of Medical Biophysics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada; Princess Margaret Cancer Center, Toronto, ON, Canada;
Richard A Van EttenMolecular Oncology Research Institute, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA; Program in Molecular and Cellular Physiology, Sackler School of Graduate Biomedical Sciences, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA;
Princess Margaret Cancer Centre · CATufts University · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USTufts Medical Center · USUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · US

Funding

Univ.of Calif., Irvine Cancer Center Support GrantP30CA062203 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI Christine Hui · 1994 to 2026
$57.9M
STUDIES OF BCR/ABL LEUKEMOGENESIS IN MICER01CA090576 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI VAN ETTEN, RICHARD A. · 2001 to 2021
$5.9M
SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION BY NON-TRANSMEMBRANE PTPSR01CA049152 · NCI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI NEEL, BENJAMIN G. · 1989 to 2020
$4.4M
Signal Transduction by Non-transmembrane PTPsR37CA049152 · NCI · UNIVERSITY HEALTH NETWORK · PI NEEL, BENJAMIN G. · 2004 to 2013
$4.0M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA062203NCI NIH HHS R01 CA049152NCI NIH HHS R01 CA090576NCI NIH HHS R01 CA11494NCI NIH HHS R37 CA049152
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) directed against BCR-ABL1, the product of the Philadelphia (Ph) chromosome, have revolutionized treatment of patients with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). However, acquired resistance to TKIs is a significant clinical problem in CML, and TKI therapy is much less effective against Ph(+)B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL). BCR-ABL1, via phosphorylated Tyr177, recruits the adapter GRB2-associated binding protein 2 (GAB2) as part of a GRB2/GAB2 complex. We showed previously that GAB2 is essential for BCR-ABL1-evoked myeloid transformation in vitro. Using a genetic strategy and mouse models of CML and B-ALL, we show here that GAB2 is essential for myeloid and lymphoid leukemogenesis by BCR-ABL1. In the mouse model, recipients of BCR-ABL1-transducedGab2(-/-)bone marrow failed to develop CML-like myeloproliferative neoplasia. Leukemogenesis was restored by expression of GAB2 but not by GAB2 mutants lacking binding sites for its effectors phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) or SRC homology 2-containing phosphotyrosine phosphatase 2 (SHP2). GAB2 deficiency also attenuated BCR-ABL1-induced B-ALL, but only the SHP2 binding site was required. The SHP2 and PI3K binding sites were differentially required for signaling downstream of GAB2. Hence, GAB2 transmits critical transforming signals from Tyr177 to PI3K and SHP2 for CML pathogenesis, whereas only the GAB2-SHP2 pathway is essential for lymphoid leukemogenesis. Given that GAB2 is dispensable for normal hematopoiesis, GAB2 and its effectors PI3K and SHP2 represent promising targets for therapy in Ph(+)hematologic neoplasms.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsCell Transformation, NeoplasticFusion Proteins, bcr-ablLeukemia, MyeloidMiceMice, KnockoutMutationPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphoproteinsPrecursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaProtein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 11Transduction, GeneticAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingFusion Proteins, bcr-ablGab2 protein, mousePhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphoproteinsProtein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 11Ptpn11 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID26773044
PMCPMC4825414
OpenAlexW2313445985

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.