Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26773038›Full record

ArticleBlood2016

N-linked glycan stabilization of the VWF A2 domain.

Christopher J Lynch, David A Lane

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Review
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  11. Delimiting the autoinhibitory module of von Willebrand factor.Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH · 2018
    Article
  12. Article
  13. ADAMTS-13 and von Willebrand factor: a dynamic duo.Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH · 2018
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christopher J LynchCentre for Haematology, Department of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4534-4865
David A LaneCentre for Haematology, Department of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4283-3695
Imperial College London · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation FS/14/21/30733
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Shear forces in the blood trigger a conformational transition in the von Willebrand factor (VWF) A2 domain, from its native folded to an unfolded state, in which the cryptic scissile bond (Y1605-M1606) is exposed and can then be proteolysed by ADAMTS13. The conformational transition depends upon a Ca(2+)binding site and a vicinal cysteine disulfide bond. Glycosylation at N1574 has previously been suggested to modulate VWF A2 domain interaction with ADAMTS13 through steric hindrance by the bulky carbohydrate structure. We investigated how the N-linked glycans of the VWF A2 domain affect thermostability and regulate both the exposure of the ADAMTS13 binding sites and the scissile bond. We show by differential scanning fluorimetry that the N-linked glycans thermodynamically stabilize the VWF A2 domain. The essential component of the glycan structure is the first sugar residue (GlcNAc) at the N1574 attachment site. From its crystal structures, N1574-GlcNAc is predicted to form stabilizing intradomain interactions with Y1544 and nearby residues. Substitution of the surface-exposed Y1544 to aspartic acid is able to stabilize the domain in the absence of glycosylation and protect against ADAMTS13 proteolysis in both the VWF A2 domain and FLVWF. Glycan stabilization of the VWF A2 domain acts together with the Ca(2+)binding site and vicinal cysteine disulfide bond to control unfolding and ADAMTS13 proteolysis.

Indexed as

Protein Interaction Domains and MotifsAcetylglucosamineADAM ProteinsADAMTS13 ProteinBinding SitesCalciumCrystallography, X-RayCysteineHEK293 CellsHumansModels, MolecularPolysaccharidesProtein BindingProtein FoldingProtein StabilityProteolysisAcetylglucosamineADAM ProteinsADAMTS13 ProteinADAMTS13 protein, humanCalciumCysteinePolysaccharidesvon Willebrand Factor

Identifiers

PMID26773038
PMCPMC4817312
OpenAlexW2322208962

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.