Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26772437›Full record

ArticleProgress in biophysics and molecular biology2016

Dominant negative consequences of a hERG 1b-specific mutation associated with intrauterine fetal death.

David K Jones, Fang Liu, Natasha Dombrowski, Sunita Joshi, Gail A Robertson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Progress in biophysics and molecular biology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
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  12. A stable cell line inducibly expressing hERG1a/1b heteromeric channels.Journal of pharmacological and toxicological methods
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

David K JonesDept. of Neuroscience, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, 1111 Highland Avenue, Madison WI 53705, USA.
Fang LiuDept. of Neuroscience, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, 1111 Highland Avenue, Madison WI 53705, USA.
Natasha DombrowskiDept. of Neuroscience, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, 1111 Highland Avenue, Madison WI 53705, USA.
Sunita JoshiDept. of Neuroscience, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, 1111 Highland Avenue, Madison WI 53705, USA.
Gail A RobertsonDept. of Neuroscience, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, 1111 Highland Avenue, Madison WI 53705, USA. Electronic address: garobert@wisc.edu.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Training Program in Translational Cardiovascular Science (TPTCS)T32HL007936 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Lee Lochbaum Eckhardt, Gail A Robertson · 2001 to 2026
$11.6M
Translational Control of Cardiac ExcitabilityR01HL131403 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Gail A Robertson · 2016 to 2026
$6.0M
Allosteric Regulation of KCNH ChannelsR01NS081320 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ROBERTSON, GAIL A · 2012 to 2022
$3.4M
hERG Channel Assembly and TraffickingR01HL081780 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ROBERTSON, GAIL A · 2005 to 2014
$3.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS 5R01 HL081780NHLBI NIH HHS 5T32HL007936NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL081780NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL131403NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007936NINDS NIH HHS 5R01 NS081320NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS081320
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The human ether-a-go-go related gene (hERG) encodes two subunits, hERG 1a and hERG 1b, that combine in vivo to conduct the rapid delayed rectifier potassium current (IKr). Reduced IKr slows cardiac action potential (AP) repolarization and is an underlying cause of cardiac arrhythmias associated with long QT syndrome (LQTS). Although the physiological importance of hERG 1b has been elucidated, the effects of hERG 1b disease mutations on cardiac IKr and AP behavior have not been described. To explore the disease mechanism of a 1b-specific mutation associated with a case of intrauterine fetal death, we examined the effects of the 1b-R25W mutation on total protein, trafficking and membrane current levels in HEK293 cells at physiological temperatures. By all measures the 1b-R25W mutation conferred diminished expression, and exerted a temperature-sensitive, dominant-negative effect over the WT hERG 1a protein with which it was co-expressed. Membrane currents were reduced by 60% with no apparent effect on voltage dependence or deactivation kinetics. The dominant-negative effects of R25W were demonstrated in iPSC-CMs, where 1b-R25W transfection diminished native IKr compared to controls. R25W also slowed AP repolarization, and increased AP triangulation and variability in iPSC-CMs, reflecting cellular manifestations of pro-arrhythmia. These data demonstrate that R25W is a dominant-negative mutation with significant pathophysiological consequences, and provide the first direct link between hERG 1b mutation and cardiomyocyte dysfunction.

Indexed as

Fetal DeathMutationAction PotentialsCell MembraneEther-A-Go-Go Potassium ChannelsFemaleHeartHEK293 CellsHumansPotassiumProtein StabilityTemperatureEther-A-Go-Go Potassium ChannelsKCNH1 protein, humanPotassiumArrhythmiaCardiomyocytehERGKCNH2Long QT syndrome

Identifiers

PMID26772437
PMCPMC4821159
OpenAlexW2226830460

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.