Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26771488›Full record

ArticleCell2016

Integrins Form an Expanding Diffusional Barrier that Coordinates Phagocytosis.

Spencer A Freeman, Jesse Goyette, Wendy Furuya, Elliot C Woods, Carolyn R Bertozzi, Wolfgang Bergmeier, Boris Hinz, P Anton van der Merwe, Raibatak Das, Sergio Grinstein

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 118 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
118citing papers in PubMed
11.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

118 citing papers in PubMed, 200 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Directly adopting inverse biosensors to image live cell enzyme activities in nanodomains.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Phagocytosis at a glance.Journal of cell science · 2025
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. CFTR dictates monocyte adhesion by facilitating integrin clustering but not activation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

58 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Spencer A FreemanProgram in Cell Biology, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON M5G 1X8, Canada.
Jesse GoyetteSir William Dunn School of Pathology, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RE, UK.
Wendy FuruyaProgram in Cell Biology, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON M5G 1X8, Canada.
Elliot C WoodsDepartment of Chemistry and Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305-4401, USA.
Carolyn R BertozziDepartment of Chemistry and Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305-4401, USA.
Wolfgang BergmeierDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of North Carolina, 120 Mason Farm Road, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7260, USA.
Boris HinzMatrix Dynamics Group, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 3E2, Canada.
P Anton van der MerweSir William Dunn School of Pathology, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RE, UK.
Raibatak DasDepartment of Integrative Biology, University of Colorado, Denver, CO 80217-3364, USA.
Sergio GrinsteinProgram in Cell Biology, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON M5G 1X8, Canada; Keenan Research Centre, St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, ON M5S 1T8, Canada. Electronic address: sergio.grinstein@sickkids.ca.
Hospital for Sick Children · CAHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USUniversity of Oxford · GBSt. Michael's Hospital · CAUniversity of Colorado Denver · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

Investigations of Golgi EnzymesR01GM059907 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI BERTOZZI, CAROLYN · 1999 to 2016
$5.9M
CIHR 135060CIHR 286920CIHR 287720CIHR FDN-143202Howard Hughes Medical InstituteMedical Research Council G19/31Medical Research Council G9722488NIGMS NIH HHS GM59907NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM059907Wellcome Trust 101799/Z/13/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Phagocytosis is initiated by lateral clustering of receptors, which in turn activates Src-family kinases (SFKs). Activation of SFKs requires depletion of tyrosine phosphatases from the area of particle engagement. We investigated how the major phosphatase CD45 is excluded from contact sites, using single-molecule tracking. The mobility of CD45 increased markedly upon engagement of Fcγ receptors. While individual CD45 molecules moved randomly, they were displaced from the advancing phagocytic cup by an expanding diffusional barrier. By micropatterning IgG, the ligand of Fcγ receptors, we found that the barrier extended well beyond the perimeter of the receptor-ligand engagement zone. Second messengers generated by Fcγ receptors activated integrins, which formed an actin-tethered diffusion barrier that excluded CD45. The expanding integrin wave facilitates the zippering of Fcγ receptors onto the target and integrates the information from sparse receptor-ligand complexes, coordinating the progression and ultimate closure of the phagocytic cup.

Indexed as

PhagocytosisActinsAnimalsHumansIntegrinsLeukocyte Common AntigensMacrophagesMicePodosomesProtein Structure, TertiaryReceptor-Like Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases, Class 3Receptors, IgGActinsIntegrinsLeukocyte Common AntigensReceptor-Like Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases, Class 3Receptors, IgG

Identifiers

PMID26771488
PMCPMC4715264
OpenAlexW2236887022

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.