Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26770950›Full record

ArticleBlood research2015

Immunophenotypic markers in adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia: the prognostic significance of CD20 and TdT expression.

Dae-Young Kim, Han-Seung Park, Eun-Ji Choi, Jung-Hee Lee, Je-Hwan Lee, Mijin Jeon, Young-Ah Kang, Young-Shin Lee, Miee Seol, Young-Uk Cho and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Transcriptome Analysis in Mexican Adults with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. The Outcome of Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in 109 Adult Iraqi Patients.Indian journal of hematology & blood transfusion : an official journal of Indian Society of Hematology and Blood Transfusion · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. [Value of S100A8 in evaluating the prognosis of children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2019
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dae-Young KimDepartment of Hematology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Han-Seung ParkDepartment of Hematology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Eun-Ji ChoiDepartment of Hematology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jung-Hee LeeDepartment of Hematology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Je-Hwan LeeDepartment of Hematology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Mijin JeonDepartment of Hematology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Young-Ah KangDepartment of Hematology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Young-Shin LeeDepartment of Hematology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Miee SeolDepartment of Hematology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Young-Uk ChoDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Seongsoo JangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Hyun-Sook ChiDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Kyoo-Hyung LeeDepartment of Hematology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Chan-Jeoung ParkDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Ulsan College · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEfforts to overcome poor outcomes in patients with adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) have focused on combining new therapeutic agents targeting immunophenotypic markers (IPMs) with classical cytotoxic agents; therefore, it is important to evaluate the clinical significance of IPMs.

methodsBaseline characteristics and clinical outcomes of patients with adult ALL were retrospectively analyzed. The percentage of blasts expressing IPMs at diagnosis was measured by multicolor flow cytometry analysis. Samples in which ≥20% of blasts expressed an IPM were considered positive.

resultsAmong the total patient population (N=230), almost all (92%) were in first or second hematological complete remission (HCR) and 54% received allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant (allo-HCT). Five-year hematologic relapse-free survival (HRFS) and overall survival (OS) rates were 36% and 39%, respectively, and 45.6% and 80.5% of patients were positive for the IPMs CD20 and terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase (TdT), respectively. Expression of CD20, CD13, CD34, and TdT was associated with HRFS rate, and expression of CD20 and CD13 was associated with OS rate, as was the performance of allo-HCT. In multivariate analysis, positivity for CD20 (HRFS: hazard ratio [HR], 2.21, P<0.001; OS: HR, 1.63, P=0.015) and negativity for TdT (HRFS: HR, 2.30, P=0.001) were both significantly associated with outcomes. When patients were categorized into three subgroups according to positivity for CD20 and TdT, there were significant differences in HRFS and OS among the subgroups.

conclusionPositivity for CD20 and TdT expression and clinical risk group were prognostic factors in adult ALL.

Indexed as

Acute lymphoblastic leukemiaCD20Immunophenotypic markersTdT

Identifiers

PMID26770950
PMCPMC4705048
OpenAlexW2230772366

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.