Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26770747›Full record

ArticleSAGE open medicine2014

Does educational intervention improve doctors' knowledge and perceptions of generic medicines and their generic prescribing rate? A study from Malaysia.

Mohamed Azmi Hassali, Zhi Yen Wong, Alian A Alrasheedy, Fahad Saleem, Abdul Haniff Mohamad Yahaya, Hisham Aljadhey

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in SAGE open medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mohamed Azmi HassaliDiscipline of Social & Administrative Pharmacy, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, UniversitiSains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia.
Zhi Yen WongPharmacy Department, Hospital TelukIntan, Perak, Malaysia.
Alian A AlrasheedyDiscipline of Social & Administrative Pharmacy, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, UniversitiSains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia.
Fahad SaleemDiscipline of Social & Administrative Pharmacy, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, UniversitiSains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia.
Abdul Haniff Mohamad YahayaPharmacy Department, Hospital TelukIntan, Perak, Malaysia.
Hisham AljadheyCollege of Pharmacy, KingSaudUniversity, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate the impact of an educational intervention on doctors' knowledge and perceptions towards generic medicines and their generic (international non-proprietary name) prescribing practice.

methodsThis is a single-cohort pre-/post-intervention pilot study. The study was conducted in a tertiary care hospital in Perak, Malaysia. All doctors from the internal medicine department were invited to participate in the educational intervention. The intervention consisted of an interactive lecture, an educational booklet and a drug list. Doctors' knowledge and perceptions were assessed by using a validated questionnaire, while the international non-proprietary name prescribing practice was assessed by screening the prescription before and after the intervention.

resultsThe intervention was effective in improving doctors' knowledge towards bioequivalence, similarity of generic medicines and safety standards required for generic medicine registration (p = 0.034, p = 0.034 and p = 0.022, respectively). In terms of perceptions towards generic medicines, no significant changes were noted (p > 0.05). Similarly, no impact on international non-proprietary name prescribing practice was observed after the intervention (p > 0.05).

conclusionDoctors had inadequate knowledge and misconceptions about generic medicines before the intervention. Moreover, international non-proprietary name prescribing was not a common practice. However, the educational intervention was only effective in improving doctors' knowledge of generic medicines.

Indexed as

doctorEducationgeneric medicinegeneric prescribingMalaysia

Identifiers

PMID26770747
PMCPMC4607233

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.