ArticleIntegrative medicine (Encinitas, Calif.)2014
A Randomized, Controlled Pilot Study of the Effects of Acupuncture on Circulating Endothelial Progenitor Cells in Coronary Heart Disease.
Article in Integrative medicine (Encinitas, Calif.), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.
- Efficacy of acupuncture in patients with carotid atherosclerosis: a randomized controlled clinical trial.BMC complementary medicine and therapies · 2024Trial
- Acupuncture Treatment Reduced the Risk of Coronary Heart Disease in Patients with Depression: A Propensity-Score Matched Cohort Study.Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
contextCoronary heart disease (CHD) remains the number one killer of men and women in the United States, and despite traditional secondary prevention, individuals with the disease remain at risk. Endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) may have beneficial effects on atherosclerosis, angiogenesis, and vascular repair and may contribute systemically to ongoing endogenous repair processes. Traditional acupuncture (TA), a modality used in the practice of Chinese medicine, appears to have beneficial effects in many areas associated with CHD.
objectiveThe study examined the effects of TA on circulating EPCs in individuals with CHD.
designThe research team performed a randomized, controlled pilot study.
settingAll interventions were performed at the Cedars-Sinai Medical Center in Los Angeles, CA.
participantsThe study included 13 participants in 3 groups: (1) TA (n = 5), (2) sham acupuncture (SA, n = 5), or (3) waiting control (WC, n = 3).
interventionThe TA group received acupuncture treatments for 12 wk at CHD-specific sites, while the SA group received no-needle pressure at nonacupuncture sites for the same period, and the WC group received no intervention. OUTCOME MEASURES: The study measured the number of EPCs circulating in peripheral blood to determine cell surface markers for expressions of cluster of differentiation 34, 133 (CD34+/CD133+) and vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGF-R2+).
resultsEight men and 5 women with a mean age of 59 ± 10.9 y were included. Compared with their measurements at baseline, members of the TA group had a significantly greater change in the level of EPCs expressing CD34+/VEGF-R2+ compared with the SA group (P = .04). No group differences were evident in immature EPCs expressing CD34+/CD133+.
conclusionThe study's results suggest that TA can alter the number of EPCs circulating in peripheral blood by increasing the mobilization of the VEGF-R2+ EPC subpopulations. Further studies are warranted to evaluate whether TA can beneficially affect CHD via augmentation of EPC regenerative pathways.
Identifiers
26770089PMC4684127W2413757152What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.