Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26769677›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2016

Sensory and autonomic deficits in a new humanized mouse model of familial dysautonomia.

Elisabetta Morini, Paula Dietrich, Monica Salani, Heather M Downs, Gregory R Wojtkiewicz, Shanta Alli, Anthony Brenner, Mats Nilbratt, John W LeClair, Anne Louise Oaklander and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  18. Induced pluripotent stem cells for disease modeling, cell therapy and drug discovery in genetic autonomic disorders: a review.Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society · 2019
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Elisabetta MoriniCenter for Human Genetic Research.
Paula DietrichDepartment of Physiology, The University of Tennessee, Health Science Center, Memphis, TN 38163, USA.
Monica SalaniCenter for Human Genetic Research.
Heather M DownsNerve Unit, Departments of Neurology and Pathology (Neuropathology) and.
Gregory R WojtkiewiczCenter for Systems Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital Research Institute and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA and.
Shanta AlliDepartment of Physiology, The University of Tennessee, Health Science Center, Memphis, TN 38163, USA.
Anthony BrennerCenter for Human Genetic Research.
Mats NilbrattCenter for Human Genetic Research.
John W LeClairCenter for Human Genetic Research.
Anne Louise OaklanderNerve Unit, Departments of Neurology and Pathology (Neuropathology) and.
Susan A SlaugenhauptCenter for Human Genetic Research, idragatsis@uthsc.edu slaugenhaupt@chgr.mgh.harvard.edu.
Ioannis DragatsisDepartment of Physiology, The University of Tennessee, Health Science Center, Memphis, TN 38163, USA idragatsis@uthsc.edu slaugenhaupt@chgr.mgh.harvard.edu.
Center for Human Genetics · USUniversity of Tennessee Health Science Center · USNerve Centre · GBMassachusetts General Hospital · US

Funding

MECHANISM OF FAMILIAL DYSAUTONOMIAR01NS036326 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI SLAUGENHAUPT, SUSAN A · 1997 to 2014
$6.3M
Role of NGF in Familial DysautonomiaR01NS061842 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE HEALTH SCI CTR · PI DRAGATSIS, IOANNIS · 2008 to 2011
$1.3M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS036326NINDS NIH HHS R01NS036326NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS061842NINDS NIH HHS R01NS061842
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Familial dysautonomia (FD) is an autosomal recessive neurodegenerative disease that affects the development and survival of sensory and autonomic neurons. FD is caused by an mRNA splicing mutation in intron 20 of the IKBKAP gene that results in a tissue-specific skipping of exon 20 and a corresponding reduction of the inhibitor of kappaB kinase complex-associated protein (IKAP), also known as Elongator complex protein 1. To date, several promising therapeutic candidates for FD have been identified that target the underlying mRNA splicing defect, and increase functional IKAP protein. Despite these remarkable advances in drug discovery for FD, we lacked a phenotypic mouse model in which we could manipulate IKBKAP mRNA splicing to evaluate potential efficacy. We have, therefore, engineered a new mouse model that, for the first time, will permit to evaluate the phenotypic effects of splicing modulators and provide a crucial platform for preclinical testing of new therapies. This new mouse model, TgFD9; Ikbkap(Δ20/flox) was created by introducing the complete human IKBKAP transgene with the major FD splice mutation (TgFD9) into a mouse that expresses extremely low levels of endogenous Ikbkap (Ikbkap(Δ20/flox)). The TgFD9; Ikbkap(Δ20/flox) mouse recapitulates many phenotypic features of the human disease, including reduced growth rate, reduced number of fungiform papillae, spinal abnormalities, and sensory and sympathetic impairments, and recreates the same tissue-specific mis-splicing defect seen in FD patients. This is the first mouse model that can be used to evaluate in vivo the therapeutic effect of increasing IKAP levels by correcting the underlying FD splicing defect.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalAlternative SplicingAnimalsAutonomic PathwaysCarrier ProteinsDysautonomia, FamilialExonsHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsIntronsMaleMiceMice, TransgenicMutationNeuronsRNA, MessengerCarrier ProteinsIkbkap protein, mouseIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID26769677
PMCPMC4764193
OpenAlexW2304775097

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.