Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26769565›Full record

ArticleEMBO reports2016

Endothelial primary cilia inhibit atherosclerosis.

Colin Dinsmore, Jeremy F Reiter

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EMBO reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 66 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
66citing papers in PubMed
9.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

66 citing papers in PubMed, 97 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Mechanoepigenetics in musculoskeletal disease.Osteoarthritis and cartilage · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Dynamics of primary cilia in endothelial and mesenchymal cells throughout mouse lung development.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Primary cilia and their role in preeclampsia.International journal of medical sciences · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Mechanisms of endothelial flow sensing.Nature cardiovascular research · 2023
    Review
  20. Article

6 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Colin DinsmoreDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Cardiovascular Research Institute University of California, San Francisco San Francisco, CA, USA.
Jeremy F ReiterDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Cardiovascular Research Institute University of California, San Francisco San Francisco, CA, USA jeremy.reiter@ucsf.edu.
University of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Hedgehog signaling at the cell's antenna: Smoothened and the primary ciliumR01AR054396 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Jeremy F Reiter · 2007 to 2026
$9.0M
PREDOCTORAL TRAINING IN DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGYT32HD007470 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Todd Nystul · 1994 to 2026
$7.7M
Transition zone control of ciliary signalingR01GM095941 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI REITER, JEREMY F · 2011 to 2018
$3.4M
NIAMS NIH HHS AR054396NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR054396NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD007470NIGMS NIH HHS GM095941NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM095941
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Primary cilia are microtubule-based structures present on most mammalian cells that are important for intercellular signaling. Cilia are present on a subset of endothelial cells where they project into the vessel lumen and are implicated as mechanical sensors of blood flow. To test the in vivo role of endothelial cilia, we conditionally deleted Ift88, a gene required for ciliogenesis, in endothelial cells of mice. We found that endothelial primary cilia were dispensable for mammalian vascular development. Cilia were not uniformly distributed in the mouse aorta, but were enriched at vascular branch points and sites of high curvature. These same sites are predisposed to the development of atherosclerotic plaques, prompting us to investigate whether cilia participate in atherosclerosis. Removing endothelial cilia increased atherosclerosis in Apoe(-/-) mice fed a high-fat, high-cholesterol diet, indicating that cilia protect against atherosclerosis. Removing endothelial cilia increased inflammatory gene expression and decreased eNOS activity, indicating that endothelial cilia inhibit pro-atherosclerotic signaling in the aorta.

Indexed as

AnimalsAortaApolipoproteins EAtherosclerosisCiliaDiet, High-FatEndothelium, VascularFemaleMaleMicePlaque, AtheroscleroticTumor Suppressor ProteinsApolipoproteins ETg737Rpw protein, mouseTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26769565
PMCPMC5290813
OpenAlexW2239521416

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.