Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26768998›Full record

ArticleExperimental gerontology2016

Compensatory renal hypertrophy and the handling of an acute nephrotoxicant in a model of aging.

Cláudia S Oliveira, Lucy Joshee, Rudolfs K Zalups, Christy C Bridges

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental gerontology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Disposition of methylmercury over time in a 75% nephrectomized rat model.Journal of toxicology and environmental health. Part A · 2018
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. The aging kidney and the nephrotoxic effects of mercury.Journal of toxicology and environmental health. Part B, Critical reviews · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Cláudia S OliveiraDivision of Basic Medical Sciences, Mercer University School of Medicine, Macon, GA, USA.
Lucy JosheeDivision of Basic Medical Sciences, Mercer University School of Medicine, Macon, GA, USA.
Rudolfs K ZalupsDivision of Basic Medical Sciences, Mercer University School of Medicine, Macon, GA, USA.
Christy C BridgesDivision of Basic Medical Sciences, Mercer University School of Medicine, Macon, GA, USA. Electronic address: Bridges_cc@mercer.edu.

Funding

Proximal Tubular Transport of Mercury and Effects of Reduced Renal MassR15ES019991 · NIEHS · MERCER UNIVERSITY MACON · PI BRIDGES, CHRISTY C · 2011 to 2011
$471k
NIEHS NIH HHS ES019991NIEHS NIH HHS R15 ES019991
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aging often results in progressive losses of functioning nephrons, which can lead to a significant reduction in overall renal function. Because of age-related pathological changes, the remaining functional nephrons within aged kidneys may be unable to fully counteract physiological and/or toxicological challenges. We hypothesized that when the total functional renal mass of aged rats is reduced by 50%, the nephrons within the remnant kidney do not fully undergo the functional and physiological changes that are necessary to maintain normal fluid and solute homeostasis. We also tested the hypothesis that the disposition and handling of a nephrotoxicant are altered significantly in aged kidneys following an acute, 50% reduction in functional renal mass. To test these hypotheses, we examined molecular indices of renal cellular hypertrophy and the disposition of inorganic mercury (Hg(2+)), a model nephrotoxicant, in young control, young uninephrectomized (NPX), aged control and aged NPX Wistar rats. We found that the process of aging reduces the ability of the remnant kidney to undergo compensatory renal growth. In addition, we found that an additional reduction in renal mass in aged animals alters the disposition of Hg(2+) and potentially alters the risk of renal intoxication by this nephrotoxicant. To our knowledge, this study represents the first report of the handling of a nephrotoxicant in an aged animal following a 50% reduction in functional renal mass.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsCreatinineDisease Models, AnimalHypertrophyKidneyMaleMercuric ChlorideNephrectomyOrgan SizeOxidative StressRats, WistarCreatinineMercuric ChlorideAgingCompensatory hypertrophyKidneyMercuryUninephrectomy

Identifiers

PMID26768998
PMCPMC4744504

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.