Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26768723›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of pharmaceutics2016

Host-mediated Leishmania donovani treatment using AR-12 encapsulated in acetalated dextran microparticles.

M A Collier, K J Peine, S Gautam, S Oghumu, S Varikuti, H Borteh, T L Papenfuss, A R Sataoskar, E M Bachelder, K M Ainslie

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of pharmaceutics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Evaluation of synergy between host and pathogen-directed therapies against intracellular Leishmania donovani.International journal for parasitology. Drugs and drug resistance · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

M A CollierDivision of Molecular Pharmaceutics, UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, United States.
K J PeineDivision of Molecular Pharmaceutics, UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, United States.
S GautamDivision of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, United States.
S OghumuDepartment of Pathology, The Ohio State's Wexner Medical Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, United States.
S VarikutiDepartment of Pathology, The Ohio State's Wexner Medical Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, United States.
H BortehDivision of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, United States.
T L PapenfussDepartment of Pathology, The Ohio State's Wexner Medical Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, United States.
A R SataoskarCollege of Veterinary Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, United States.
E M BachelderDivision of Molecular Pharmaceutics, UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, United States.
K M AinslieDivision of Molecular Pharmaceutics, UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, United States. Electronic address: ainsliek@email.unc.edu.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USThe Ohio State University · USThe Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center · US

Funding

Validation studies for interactive omics: Black raspberry metabolites and the oral microbiome in smokersU01CA188250 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI CLINTON, STEVEN K, KUMAR, PURNIMA · 2014 to 2019
$3.6M
NCI NIH HHS U01 CA188250
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Leishmaniasis is a disease caused by parasites of Leishmania sp., which effects nearly 12 million people worldwide and is associated with treatment complications due to widespread parasite resistance toward pathogen-directed therapeutics. The current treatments for visceral leishmaniasis (VL), the systemic form of the disease, involve pathogen-mediated drugs and have long treatment regimens, increasing the risk of forming resistant strains. One way to limit emergence of resistant pathogens is through the use of host-mediated therapeutics. The host-mediated therapeutic AR-12, which is FDA IND-approved for cancer treatment, has shown activity against a broad spectrum of intracellular pathogens; however, due to hydrophobicity and toxicity, it is difficult to reach therapeutic doses. We have formulated AR-12 into microparticles (AR-12/MPs) using the novel biodegradable polymer acetalated dextran (Ace-DEX) and used this formulation for the systemic treatment of VL. Treatment with AR-12/MPs significantly reduced liver, spleen, and bone marrow parasite loads in infected mice, while combinatorial therapies with amphotericin B had an even more significant effect. Overall, AR-12/MPs offer a unique, host-mediated therapy that could significantly reduce the emergence of drug resistance in the treatment of VL.

Indexed as

Amphotericin BAnimalsAntiprotozoal AgentsBone MarrowDextransFemaleHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsLeishmania donovaniLeishmaniasis, VisceralLiverMesocricetusMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMicrospheresPolymersPyrazolesAmphotericin BAntiprotozoal AgentsDextransOSU 03012PolymersPyrazolesSulfonamidesAR-12Dose sparingDrug deliveryMicroparticlesVisceral leishmaniasis

Identifiers

PMID26768723
PMCPMC5730989
OpenAlexW2229955013

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.