Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26768388›Full record

Observational studyThe Gerontologist2016

Aging Well Among Women Veterans Compared With Non-Veterans in the Women's Health Initiative.

Andrea Z LaCroix, Eileen Rillamas-Sun, Nancy F Woods, Julie Weitlauf, Oleg Zaslavsky, Regina Shih, Michael J LaMonte, Chloe Bird, Elizabeth M Yano, Meryl LeBoff and 2 more

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in The Gerontologist, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  16. What Does It Mean to "Age Well" Among British and Javanese Older Adults? A Cross-Cultural Qualitative Study.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Evidence Review-Social Determinants of Health for Veterans.Journal of general internal medicine · 2018
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Andrea Z LaCroixDivision of Epidemiology, Department of Family Medicine and Public Health, University of California, San Diego. alacroix@ucsd.edu.
Eileen Rillamas-SunDivision of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington.
Nancy F WoodsSeattle WHI Clinical Center, Biobehavioral Nursing, University of Washington.
Julie WeitlaufVA Palo Alto Health Care System, Sierra Pacific MIRECC and Center for Innovation to Implementation, California. Stanford Cancer Institute, Department of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California.
Oleg ZaslavskyFaculty of Health Sciences and Social Welfare, University of Haifa, Israel.
Regina ShihRAND Corporation, Arlington, Virginia.
Michael J LaMonteDepartment of Epidemiology and Environmental Health, State University of New York at Buffalo.
Chloe BirdRAND Corporation, Santa Monica, California.
Elizabeth M YanoVA HSR&D Center for the Study of Healthcare Innovation, Implementation and Policy (CSHIIP), VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System, Los Angeles, California. Department of Health Policy and Management, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, University of California, Los Angeles.
Meryl LeBoffDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Donna WashingtonVA HSR&D Center for the Study of Healthcare Innovation, Implementation and Policy (CSHIIP), VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System, Los Angeles, California.
Gayle ReiberHealth Services Research and Development, Department of Veteran Affairs (VA) Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, Washington. Departments of Health Services and Epidemiology, University of Washington School of Public Health, Seattle.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of the studyTo examine whether Veteran status influences (a) women's survival to age 80 years without disease and disability and (b) indicators of successful, effective, and optimal aging at ages 80 years and older. DESIGN AND

methodsThe Women's Health Initiative (WHI) enrolled 161,808 postmenopausal women aged 50-79 years from 1993 to 1998. We compared successful aging indicators collected in 2011-2012 via mailed questionnaire among 33,565 women (921 Veterans) who reached the age of 80 years and older, according to Veteran status. A second analysis focused on women with intact mobility at baseline who could have reached age 80 years by December 2013. Multinominal logistic models examined Veteran status in relation to survival to age 80 years without major disease or mobility disability versus having prevalent or incident disease, having mobility disability, or dying prior to age 80 years.

resultsWomen Veterans aged 80 years and older reported significantly lower perceived health, physical function, life satisfaction, social support, quality of life, and purpose in life scale scores compared with non-Veterans. The largest difference was in physical function scores (53.0 for Veterans vs 59.5 for non-Veterans; p < .001). Women Veterans were significantly more likely to die prior to age 80 years than non-Veteran WHI participants (multivariate adjusted odds ratio = 1.20; 95% confidence interval, 1.04-1.38). In both Veteran and non-Veteran women, healthy survival was associated with not smoking, higher physical activity, healthy body weight, and fewer depressive symptoms. IMPLICATIONS: Intervening upon smoking, low physical activity, obesity, and depressive symptoms has potential to improve chances for healthy survival in older women including Veterans.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingAgingDepressionExerciseHealth StatusQuality of LifeSmokingVeteransAgedAged, 80 and overCase-Control StudiesCohort StudiesFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMiddle AgeddisabilityHealthy agingQuality of lifeWomen Veterans

Identifiers

PMID26768388
PMCPMC5881616

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.