Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26767831›Full record

ArticleHuman genetics2016

A genome-wide association study of pulmonary tuberculosis in Morocco.

A V Grant, A Sabri, A Abid, I Abderrahmani Rhorfi, M Benkirane, H Souhi, H Naji Amrani, K Alaoui-Tahiri, Y Gharbaoui, F Lazrak and 18 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human genetics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Association ofFrontiers in genetics · 2022
    Article
  13. Polymorphisms of the BCL2 gene associated with susceptibility to tuberculosis.Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo · 2022
    Article
  14. Offense and Defense in Granulomatous Inflammation Disease.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Genetics and evolution of tuberculosis pathogenesis: New perspectives and approaches.Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases · 2020
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors at 10 institutions in 4 countries.

A V GrantLaboratory of Human Genetics of Infectious Diseases, Necker Branch, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale U1163, 75015, Paris, France, EU.
A SabriGenetics Unit, Military Hospital Mohammed V, Hay Riad, 10100, Rabat, Morocco.
A AbidDepartment of Pneumology, Military Hospital Mohammed V, Hay Riad, 10100, Rabat, Morocco.
I Abderrahmani RhorfiDepartment of Pneumology, Military Hospital Mohammed V, Hay Riad, 10100, Rabat, Morocco.
M BenkiraneBlood Transfusion Center, Military Hospital Mohammed V, Hay Riad, 10100, Rabat, Morocco.
H SouhiDepartment of Pneumology, Military Hospital Mohammed V, Hay Riad, 10100, Rabat, Morocco.
H Naji AmraniDepartment of Pneumology, Military Hospital Mohammed V, Hay Riad, 10100, Rabat, Morocco.
K Alaoui-TahiriDepartment of Pneumology, Military Hospital Mohammed V, Hay Riad, 10100, Rabat, Morocco.
Y GharbaouiDepartment of Pneumology, Military Hospital Mohammed V, Hay Riad, 10100, Rabat, Morocco.
F LazrakCentre de Diagnostic de la tuberculose et des Maladies Respiratoires [CDTMR], Salé, Morocco.
I SentissiCentre de Diagnostic de la tuberculose et des Maladies Respiratoires [CDTMR], Salé, Morocco.
M ManessouriCentre de Diagnostic de la tuberculose et des Maladies Respiratoires [CDTMR], Salé, Morocco.
S BelkheiriCentre de Diagnostic de la tuberculose et des Maladies Respiratoires [CDTMR], Salé, Morocco.
S ZaidCentre de Diagnostic de la tuberculose et des Maladies Respiratoires [CDTMR], Salé, Morocco.
A BouraqadiCentre de Diagnostic de la tuberculose et des Maladies Respiratoires [CDTMR], Salé, Morocco.
N El AmraouiNational Blood Transfusion Center, Rabat, Morocco.
M HakamNational Blood Transfusion Center, Rabat, Morocco.
A BelkadiLaboratory of Human Genetics of Infectious Diseases, Necker Branch, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale U1163, 75015, Paris, France, EU.
M OrlovaMcGill Centre for the Study of Host Resistance, The Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, PQ H3G 1A4, Canada.
A BolandCEA, Institut de Génomique, Centre National de Génotypage, 91000, Evry, France, EU.
C DeswarteLaboratory of Human Genetics of Infectious Diseases, Necker Branch, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale U1163, 75015, Paris, France, EU.
L AmarLaboratory of Human Genetics of Infectious Diseases, Necker Branch, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale U1163, 75015, Paris, France, EU.
J BustamanteLaboratory of Human Genetics of Infectious Diseases, Necker Branch, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale U1163, 75015, Paris, France, EU.
S Boisson-DupuisLaboratory of Human Genetics of Infectious Diseases, Necker Branch, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale U1163, 75015, Paris, France, EU.
J L CasanovaLaboratory of Human Genetics of Infectious Diseases, Necker Branch, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale U1163, 75015, Paris, France, EU.
E SchurrMcGill Centre for the Study of Host Resistance, The Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, PQ H3G 1A4, Canada.
J El BaghdadiGenetics Unit, Military Hospital Mohammed V, Hay Riad, 10100, Rabat, Morocco. baghdadijamila@yahoo.fr.
L AbelLaboratory of Human Genetics of Infectious Diseases, Necker Branch, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale U1163, 75015, Paris, France, EU. laurent.abel@inserm.fr.
Mohammed V University · MAInstitut des Maladies Génétiques Imagine · FRMcGill University Health Centre · CAAgence France-Presse · FRGenoscope · FRHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USInserm · FRInstitut de Génétique Humaine · FRRockefeller University · USUniversité Paris Cité · FR

Funding

Transforming Translational Science and Education to Benefit Human HealthUL1TR000043 · NCATS · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI COLLER, BARRY · 2012 to 2015
$26.8M
Genetic predisposition to tuberculosis in MoroccoU01AI088685 · NIAID · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI ABEL, LAURENT, CASANOVA, JEAN-LAURENT · 2010 to 2014
$3.3M
European Research Council 268777NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000043NIAID NIH HHS N°U01AI088685NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI088685PHS HHS N°8ULTR000043
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although epidemiological evidence suggests a human genetic basis of pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) susceptibility, the identification of specific genes and alleles influencing PTB risk has proven to be difficult. Previous genome-wide association (GWA) studies have identified only three novel loci with modest effect sizes in sub-Saharan African and Russian populations. We performed a GWA study of 550,352 autosomal SNPs in a family-based discovery Moroccan sample (on the full population and on the subset with PTB diagnosis at <25 years), which identified 143 SNPs with p < 1 × 10(-4). The replication study in an independent case/control sample identified four SNPs displaying a p < 0.01 implicating the same risk allele. In the combined sample including 556 PTB subjects and 650 controls these four SNPs showed suggestive association (2 × 10(-6) < p < 4 × 10(-5)): rs358793 and rs17590261 were intergenic, while rs6786408 and rs916943 were located in introns of FOXP1 and AGMO, respectively. Both genes are involved in the function of macrophages, which are the site of latency and reactivation of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The most significant finding (p = 2 × 10(-6)) was obtained for the AGMO SNP in an early (<25 years) age-at-onset subset, confirming the importance of considering age-at-onset to decipher the genetic basis of PTB. Although only suggestive, these findings highlight several avenues for future research in the human genetics of PTB.

Indexed as

Genome-Wide Association StudyAdolescentAdultAgedAge of OnsetAllelesCase-Control StudiesChildChild, PreschoolFemaleForkhead Transcription FactorsGenetic LociGenotyping TechniquesHumansInfantIntronsForkhead Transcription FactorsFOXP1 protein, humanglyceryl-ether monooxygenaseMixed Function OxygenasesRepressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26767831
PMCPMC5042142
OpenAlexW2233915194

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.