Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26767506›Full record

Trial reportBMC geriatrics2016

Hypnosis can reduce pain in hospitalized older patients: a randomized controlled study.

Sheila Ardigo, François R Herrmann, Véronique Moret, Laurence Déramé, Sandra Giannelli, Gabriel Gold, Sophie Pautex

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC geriatrics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Impact of autologous whole blood administration upon experimental mouse models of acuteThe journal of venomous animals and toxins including tropical diseases · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sheila ArdigoDivision of Geriatrics, Geneva University Hospitals and Geneva University, Rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil 4, 1205, Genève, Switzerland.
François R HerrmannDivision of Geriatrics, Geneva University Hospitals and Geneva University, Rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil 4, 1205, Genève, Switzerland.
Véronique MoretDivision of Palliative Medicine, Geneva University Hospitals and Geneva University, Rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil 4, 1205, Genève, Switzerland.
Laurence DéraméDivision of Palliative Medicine, Geneva University Hospitals and Geneva University, Rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil 4, 1205, Genève, Switzerland.
Sandra GiannelliDivision of Geriatrics, Geneva University Hospitals and Geneva University, Rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil 4, 1205, Genève, Switzerland.
Gabriel GoldDivision of Geriatrics, Geneva University Hospitals and Geneva University, Rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil 4, 1205, Genève, Switzerland.
Sophie PautexDivision of Primary Care, Geneva University Hospitals and Geneva University, Rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil 4, 1205, Genève, Switzerland. sophie.pautex@hcuge.ch.
University of Geneva · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic pain is a common and serious health problem in older patients. Treatment often includes non pharmacological approaches despite a relatively modest evidence base in this population. Hypnosis has been used in younger adults with positive results. The main objective of this study was to measure the feasibility and efficacy of hypnosis (including self hypnosis) in the management of chronic pain in older hospitalized patients.

methodsA single center randomized controlled trial using a two arm parallel group design (hypnosis versus massage). Inclusion criteria were chronic pain for more than 3 months with impact on daily life activities, intensity of > 4; adapted analgesic treatment; no cognitive impairment. Brief pain inventory was completed.

resultsFifty-three patients were included (mean age: 80.6 ± 8.2--14 men; 26 hypnosis; 27 massage. Pain intensity decreased significantly in both groups after each session. Average pain measured by the brief pain index sustained a greater decrease in the hypnosis group compared to the massage group during the hospitalisation. This was confirmed by the measure of intensity of the pain before each session that decreased only in the hypnosis group over time (P = 0.008). Depression scores improved significantly over the time only in the hypnosis group (P = 0.049). There was no effect in either group 3 months post hospitals discharge. DISCUSSIONS AND

conclusionHypnosis represents a safe and valuable tool in chronic pain management of hospitalized older patients. In hospital interventions did not provide long term post discharge relief.

trial registrationISRCTN15615614; registered 2/1/2015.

Indexed as

Chronic PainAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHospitalizationHumansHypnosisMalePain ManagementPain MeasurementTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID26767506
PMCPMC4714456
OpenAlexW2234697635

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.