Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26767177›Full record

ArticlePublic health action2015

Screening difficult-to-reach populations for tuberculosis using a mobile medical unit, Punjab India.

G Binepal, P Agarwal, N Kaur, B Singh, V Bhagat, R P Verma, S Satyanarayana, J E Oeltmann, P K Moonan

Erratum issuedOpen access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health action, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

G BinepalDistrict Tuberculosis Centre, Mohali District, Punjab, India.
P AgarwalDepartment of Tuberculosis, World Health Organization Country Office for India, New Delhi, India.
N KaurCivil Hospital Mohali District, Punjab, India.
B SinghDirectorate of Health Services, Punjab, India.
V BhagatCivil Hospital Mohali District, Punjab, India.
R P VermaCivil Hospital Mohali District, Punjab, India.
S SatyanarayanaInternational Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease South-East Asia Regional Office, New Delhi, India.
J E OeltmannDivision of Tuberculosis Elimination, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
P K MoonanDivision of Tuberculosis Elimination, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Fortis Hospital · INCenters for Disease Control and Prevention · USNew Delhi Tuberculosis Center · INWorld Health Organization - India · IN

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn India, the National Health Mission has provided one mobile medical unit (MMU) per district in the state of Punjab to provide primary health care services for difficult-to-reach populations.

objectivesTo determine the number of patients with presumptive tuberculosis (TB) and the number of TB cases detected and treated among patients who used the MMU services from May to December 2012 in Mohali district, Punjab, India.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted and registers of the out-patient, laboratory, radiology, and TB departments of the MMU were reviewed to determine the number of persons presumed to have TB and the number of persons diagnosed with TB.

resultsOf 8346 patients who attended the MMUs, 663 (8%) had symptoms suggestive of TB. Among those with TB symptoms, 540 (81%) were evaluated for pulmonary TB using sputum examination or chest X-ray. In total, 58 (11%) patients had clinical or laboratory evidence of pulmonary TB, of whom 21 (36%) started anti-tuberculosis treatment.

conclusionAs MMUs are an integral part of the general public health system, these units have the potential to detect TB cases among difficult-to-reach populations. Additional research is required to optimise the diagnosis of TB at MMUs and to increase rates of TB treatment initiation.

Indexed as

chest X-rayIndiamobileremote populationstuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID26767177
PMCPMC4682615
OpenAlexW2466048466

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.