Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26767033›Full record

ArticleThoracic cancer2014

New orthotopic implantation model of human esophageal squamous cell carcinoma in athymic nude mice.

Shuai Song, Dong Chang, Yong Cui, Jian Hu, Min Gong, Kai Ma, Fang Ding, Zhi-Hua Liu, Tian-You Wang

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thoracic cancer, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Esophageal adenocarcinoma models: a closer look.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2024
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  7. Review
  8. Esophageal Cancer: Insights From Mouse Models.Cancer growth and metastasis · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shuai SongDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University Beijing, China.
Dong ChangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University Beijing, China.
Yong CuiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University Beijing, China.
Jian HuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University Beijing, China.
Min GongDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University Beijing, China.
Kai MaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University Qingdao, China.
Fang DingState Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, Cancer institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College Beijing, China.
Zhi-Hua LiuState Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, Cancer institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College Beijing, China.
Tian-You WangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University Beijing, China.
Capital Medical University · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNQingdao University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSubcutaneous xenograft is a common method to establish animal models of human esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). However, the growth microenvironment of transplanted tumors is different from primary tumors. Orthotopic implantation models can provide more biologically relevant context in which to study the disease. So far, an orthotopic implantation model of ESCC has rarely been reported.

methodsThe human ESCC cell line KYSE30 was transfected with pLVX-Luciferase plasmids. KYSE30-Luciferase cells were isolated and injected into the flanks of nude mice to develop a subcutaneous tumor. An orthotopic implantation model was established using the fragments derived from the subcutaneous tumor. Fluorescence imaging was used to observe the development of the orthotopic implanted tumor. Hematoxylin and eosin staining was performed to evaluate the invasion and metastasis of the tumor.

resultsKYSE30 cells were successfully transfected with pLVX-Luciferase plasmids. A primary tumor was developed in all mice. The mice experienced body weight loss. The implanted tumor infiltrated into the esophageal muscularis propria. However, neither distant organ nor lymph node metastasis was found. The progression of the primary tumor was monitored by in vivo fluorescence imaging.

conclusionThe orthotopic implantation model can be established by sewing the fragments of human ESCC to the abdominal esophagus of a nude mouse. The progression of an orthotopic implantation tumor can be monitored in real time by in vivo fluorescence imaging.

Indexed as

Esophageal squamous cell carcinomafluorescence imaginginvasionorthotopic implantation

Identifiers

PMID26767033
PMCPMC4704367
OpenAlexW1520157718

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.