Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26767018›Full record

ArticleThoracic cancer2014

Vascular endothelial growth factor C is an indicator of lymph node metastasis in thoracic esophageal squamous cellcarcinomas and its role in long-term survival after surgery.

Xufeng Pan, Teng Mao, Wentao Fang, Wenhu Chen

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thoracic cancer, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xufeng PanDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai, China.
Teng MaoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai, China.
Wentao FangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai, China.
Wenhu ChenDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai, China.
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo define the role of vascular endothelial growth factor C (VEGF-C) on lymph node (LN) metastasis of human esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC), and to investigate its impact on overall survival.

methodsReal-time polymerase chain reaction was introduced to quantify the expression of VEGF-CmRNA. One hundred and eight samples (59 tumor tissue and 59 paired normal tissue) were analyzed.

resultsVEGF-CmRNA expression was significantly higher in tumor tissues than in normal mucosa (P = 0.02). VEGF-CmRNA expression was significantly higher in LN (+) patients than in LN (-) patients (P = 0.04). VEGF-CmRNA expression was related to a positive LN number (P = 0.06) and a positive LN station number (P = 0.04). VEGF-CmRNA expression was significantly higher in stage III and IV patients than in stage I and II patients (P = 0.03). A logistic regression model showed that VEGF-CmRNA and T status were independent risk factors for LN metastasis(P < 0.05). In univariate analysis, survival tended to be poorer in the VEGF-CmRNA high expression group (22.0 months vs. 44.0 months, P = 0.08). A Cox regression model revealed that a positive LN station number was the only independent risk factor for overall survival (P < 0.01).

conclusionVEGF-C was a useful indicator for LN metastasis in human ESCC, and it might have some influence on long-term survival by affecting LN metastasis.

Indexed as

Esophageal cancerlymph node metastasisreal-time polymerase chain reactionsurvivalVEGF-C

Identifiers

PMID26767018
PMCPMC4704355
OpenAlexW1744243898

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.