Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26767001›Full record

ArticleThoracic cancer2014

Demonstration program of population-based lung cancer screening in China: Rationale and study design.

Qinghua Zhou, Yaguang Fan, Ning Wu, Yunchao Huang, Ying Wang, Lu Li, Jiewei Liu, Xinyun Wang, Weimin Li, Youlin Qiao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thoracic cancer, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  18. [Progress of Lung Cancer Screening with Low Dose Helical Computed Tomography].Zhongguo fei ai za zhi = Chinese journal of lung cancer · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Qinghua ZhouTianjin Key Laboratory of Lung Cancer Metastasis and Tumor Environment, Tianjin Lung Cancer Institute, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital Tianjin, China.
Yaguang FanTianjin Key Laboratory of Lung Cancer Metastasis and Tumor Environment, Tianjin Lung Cancer Institute, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital Tianjin, China.
Ning WuDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, Cancer Hospital Beijing, China.
Yunchao HuangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical College (Yunnan Tumor Hospital) Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Ying WangDepartment of Radiology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital Tianjin, China.
Lu LiMedical Oncology, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Jiewei LiuMedical Oncology, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Xinyun WangDepartment of Pathology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital Tianjin, China.
Weimin LiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Youlin QiaoDepartment of Cancer Epidemiology, Cancer Institute, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related death and has become an enormous economic burden in China. Low-dose spiral computed tomography (LDCT) screening could reduce lung cancer mortality. The feasibility of conducting a population-based lung cancer screening with LDCT in China is uncertain.

methodsIn 2010, a demonstration program of lung cancer screening was initiated in China. High-risk individuals were enrolled in a cluster sampling design in different centers. Participants received baseline and annual screening with spiral CT and follow-up information was collected. The objective of this program is to evaluate the feasibility of conducting population-based LDCT lung cancer screening in the Chinese context. The rates of detection, early diagnosis and treatment are defined as indicators of program performance. The optimal management strategies for nodules are explored in the Chinese context based on experiences in other studies overseas.

resultsA demonstration program of ongoing prospective, multi-center, population-based lung cancer screening is being performed in China.

conclusionsThis demonstration program will provide opportunities to explore the feasibility of LDCT lung cancer screening in the Chinese setting.

Indexed as

Feasibility studylung cancermass screeningspiral computed tomography

Identifiers

PMID26767001
PMCPMC4704303

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.