Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26765769›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2016

Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells Genetically Engineered to Overexpress Brain-derived Neurotrophic Factor Improve Outcomes in Huntington's Disease Mouse Models.

Kari Pollock, Heather Dahlenburg, Haley Nelson, Kyle D Fink, Whitney Cary, Kyle Hendrix, Geralyn Annett, Audrey Torrest, Peter Deng, Joshua Gutierrez and 12 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 109 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
109citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

109 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 176 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Stem cell and gene therapies for leukodystrophies.Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
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  12. Wrap it up: myelination of transplanted neurons for repair.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2025
    Review
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  15. Advancements in surgical treatments for Huntington disease: From pallidotomy to experimental therapies.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2024
    Review
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49 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kari PollockStem Cell Program and Institute for Regenerative Cures, University of California Davis Health System, Sacramento, California, USA.
Heather DahlenburgStem Cell Program and Institute for Regenerative Cures, University of California Davis Health System, Sacramento, California, USA.
Haley NelsonStem Cell Program and Institute for Regenerative Cures, University of California Davis Health System, Sacramento, California, USA.
Kyle D FinkStem Cell Program and Institute for Regenerative Cures, University of California Davis Health System, Sacramento, California, USA.
Whitney CaryStem Cell Program and Institute for Regenerative Cures, University of California Davis Health System, Sacramento, California, USA.
Kyle HendrixStem Cell Program and Institute for Regenerative Cures, University of California Davis Health System, Sacramento, California, USA.
Geralyn AnnettStem Cell Program and Institute for Regenerative Cures, University of California Davis Health System, Sacramento, California, USA.
Audrey TorrestStem Cell Program and Institute for Regenerative Cures, University of California Davis Health System, Sacramento, California, USA.
Peter DengStem Cell Program and Institute for Regenerative Cures, University of California Davis Health System, Sacramento, California, USA.
Joshua GutierrezStem Cell Program and Institute for Regenerative Cures, University of California Davis Health System, Sacramento, California, USA.
Catherine NaceyStem Cell Program and Institute for Regenerative Cures, University of California Davis Health System, Sacramento, California, USA.
Karen PepperStem Cell Program and Institute for Regenerative Cures, University of California Davis Health System, Sacramento, California, USA.
Stefanos KalomoirisStem Cell Program and Institute for Regenerative Cures, University of California Davis Health System, Sacramento, California, USA.
Johnathon D AndersonStem Cell Program and Institute for Regenerative Cures, University of California Davis Health System, Sacramento, California, USA.
Jeannine McGeeStem Cell Program and Institute for Regenerative Cures, University of California Davis Health System, Sacramento, California, USA.
William GruenlohStem Cell Program and Institute for Regenerative Cures, University of California Davis Health System, Sacramento, California, USA.
Brian FuryStem Cell Program and Institute for Regenerative Cures, University of California Davis Health System, Sacramento, California, USA.
Gerhard BauerStem Cell Program and Institute for Regenerative Cures, University of California Davis Health System, Sacramento, California, USA.
Alexandria DuffyDepartment of Neurology, University of California Davis Health System, Sacramento, California, USA.
Theresa TempkinDepartment of Neurology, University of California Davis Health System, Sacramento, California, USA.
Vicki WheelockDepartment of Neurology, University of California Davis Health System, Sacramento, California, USA.
Jan A NoltaStem Cell Program and Institute for Regenerative Cures, University of California Davis Health System, Sacramento, California, USA.
California Institute for Regenerative Medicine · USUniversity of California, Davis · US

Funding

ZONA PELLUCIDA PEPTIDES AS IMMUNOCONTRACEPTIVE ANTIGENSP51RR000169 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI HORTON, JONATHON C · 1985 to 2011
$126.2M
Training Program In Basic & Translational Cardiovascular ScienceT32HL086350 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI Martin Cadeiras, David A. Liem · 2008 to 2026
$7.1M
Direct cell to cell transfer of microRNA for tissue repairR01GM099688 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI NOLTA, JAN A. · 2011 to 2015
$2.7M
Training Program in Biomolecular TechnologyT32GM008799 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI LEACH, J. KENT · 2002 to 2016
$2.4M
Predoctoral Training in Pharmacological SciencesT32GM099608 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI HELL, JOHANNES W · 2012 to 2021
$2.2M
Shared LSRII Cytometer Equipment Application - UC Davis Stem Cell ProgramS10RR026825 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI NOLTA, JAN A. · 2010 to 2010
$500k
Novel epigenetic targets for silencing the Huntingtons disease mutationF32NS090722 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI FINK, KYLE · 2014 to 2015
$102k
NCRR NIH HHS P51 RR000169NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR026825NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL086350NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM099688NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008799NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM099608NINDS NIH HHS F32 NS090722
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Huntington's disease (HD) is a fatal degenerative autosomal dominant neuropsychiatric disease that causes neuronal death and is characterized by progressive striatal and then widespread brain atrophy. Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is a lead candidate for the treatment of HD, as it has been shown to prevent cell death and to stimulate the growth and migration of new neurons in the brain in transgenic mouse models. BDNF levels are reduced in HD postmortem human brain. Previous studies have shown efficacy of mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSC)/BDNF using murine MSCs, and the present study used human MSCs to advance the therapeutic potential of the MSC/BDNF platform for clinical application. Double-blinded studies were performed to examine the effects of intrastriatally transplanted human MSC/BDNF on disease progression in two strains of immune-suppressed HD transgenic mice: YAC128 and R6/2. MSC/BDNF treatment decreased striatal atrophy in YAC128 mice. MSC/BDNF treatment also significantly reduced anxiety as measured in the open-field assay. Both MSC and MSC/BDNF treatments induced a significant increase in neurogenesis-like activity in R6/2 mice. MSC/BDNF treatment also increased the mean lifespan of the R6/2 mice. Our genetically modified MSC/BDNF cells set a precedent for stem cell-based neurotherapeutics and could potentially be modified for other neurodegenerative disorders such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Alzheimer's disease, and some forms of Parkinson's disease. These cells provide a platform delivery system for future studies involving corrective gene-editing strategies.

Identifiers

PMID26765769
PMCPMC4881765
OpenAlexW2239433536

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.