Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26765737›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Protective Effect of Creatine Elevation against Ischaemia Reperfusion Injury Is Retained in the Presence of Co-Morbidities and during Cardioplegia.

Hannah J Whittington, Debra J McAndrew, Rebecca L Cross, Stefan Neubauer, Craig A Lygate

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Synergistic effect on cardiac energetics by targeting the creatine kinase system: in vivo application of high-resolutionJournal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance · 2023
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Superior diastolic function with KThe Journal of surgical research · 2018
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hannah J WhittingtonDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine. Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Debra J McAndrewDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine. Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Rebecca L CrossDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine. Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Stefan NeubauerDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine. Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Craig A LygateDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine. Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Centre for Human Genetics · GBUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation RG/13/8/30266Medical Research Council G0800778Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 090532/Z/09/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsIschaemic heart disease is most prevalent in the ageing population and often exists with other comorbidities; however the majority of laboratory research uses young, healthy animal models. Several recent workshops and focus meetings have highlighted the importance of using clinically relevant models to help aid translation to realistic patient populations. We have previously shown that mice over-expressing the creatine transporter (CrT-OE) have elevated intracellular creatine levels and are protected against ischaemia-reperfusion injury. Here we test whether elevating intracellular creatine levels retains a cardioprotective effect in the presence of common comorbidities and whether it is additive to protection afforded by hypothermic cardioplegia. METHODS AND

resultsCrT-OE mice and wild-type controls were subjected to transverse aortic constriction for two weeks to induce compensated left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH). Hearts were retrogradely perfused in Langendorff mode for 15 minutes, followed by 20 minutes ischaemia and 30 minutes reperfusion. CrT-OE hearts exhibited significantly improved functional recovery (Rate pressure product) during reperfusion compared to WT littermates (76% of baseline vs. 59%, respectively, P = 0.02). Aged CrT-OE mouse hearts (78±5 weeks) also had enhanced recovery following 15 minutes ischaemia (104% of baseline vs. 67%, P = 0.0007). The cardioprotective effect of hypothermic high K+ cardioplegic arrest, as used during cardiac surgery and donor heart transplant, was further enhanced in prolonged ischaemia (90 minutes) in CrT-OE Langendorff perfused mouse hearts (76% of baseline vs. 55% of baseline as seen in WT hearts, P = 0.02).

conclusionsThese observations in clinically relevant models further support the development of modulators of intracellular creatine content as a translatable strategy for cardiac protection against ischaemia-reperfusion injury.

Indexed as

Heart Arrest, InducedAge FactorsAnimalsComorbidityCreatineDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHypertrophy, Left VentricularMaleMiceMyocardial Reperfusion InjuryCreatine

Identifiers

PMID26765737
PMCPMC4713158
OpenAlexW2235888093

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.