Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26765334›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2016

Chronic DNA Replication Stress Reduces Replicative Lifespan of Cells by TRP53-Dependent, microRNA-Assisted MCM2-7 Downregulation.

Gongshi Bai, Marcus B Smolka, John C Schimenti

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Article
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  7. Observational
  8. Review
  9. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Involvement of Dual Strands ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Article
  14. Article
  15. The Protective Role of Dormant Origins in Response to Replicative Stress.International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gongshi BaiDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, United States of America.
Marcus B SmolkaDepartment of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, United States of America.
John C SchimentiDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, United States of America.
Cornell University · US

Funding

Cellular Responses to DNA Replication StressR01GM097272 · NIGMS · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI SMOLKA, MARCUS · 2011 to 2020
$2.7M
Evaluation of NF1 as a Major Breast Cancer DriverR21CA175961 · NCI · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI SCHIMENTI, JOHN C · 2013 to 2014
$364k
NCI NIH HHS R21 CA175961NCI NIH HHS R21CA175961NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM097272
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Circumstances that compromise efficient DNA replication, such as disruptions to replication fork progression, cause a state known as DNA replication stress (RS). Whereas normally proliferating cells experience low levels of RS, excessive RS from intrinsic or extrinsic sources can trigger cell cycle arrest and senescence. Here, we report that a key driver of RS-induced senescence is active downregulation of the Minichromosome Maintenance 2-7 (MCM2-7) factors that are essential for replication origin licensing and which constitute the replicative helicase core. Proliferating cells produce high levels of MCM2-7 that enable formation of dormant origins that can be activated in response to acute, experimentally-induced RS. However, little is known about how physiological RS levels impact MCM2-7 regulation. We found that chronic exposure of primary mouse embryonic fibroblasts (MEFs) to either genetically-encoded or environmentally-induced RS triggered gradual MCM2-7 repression, followed by inhibition of replication and senescence that could be accelerated by MCM hemizygosity. The MCM2-7 reduction in response to RS is TRP53-dependent, and involves a group of Trp53-dependent miRNAs, including the miR-34 family, that repress MCM expression in replication-stressed cells before they undergo terminal cell cycle arrest. miR-34 ablation partially rescued MCM2-7 downregulation and genomic instability in mice with endogenous RS. Together, these data demonstrate that active MCM2-7 repression is a physiologically important mechanism for RS-induced cell cycle arrest and genome maintenance on an organismal level.

Indexed as

Genomic InstabilityAnimalsCell Cycle CheckpointsCell ProliferationDNA ReplicationFibroblastsGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalHumansMiceMicroRNAsMinichromosome Maintenance ProteinsMicroRNAsMinichromosome Maintenance ProteinsMIRN34a microRNA, mouse

Identifiers

PMID26765334
PMCPMC4713100
OpenAlexW2237952052

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.