Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26763878›Full record

ArticleJournal of human genetics2016

De novo missense mutations in NALCN cause developmental and intellectual impairment with hypotonia.

Ryoko Fukai, Hirotomo Saitsu, Nobuhiko Okamoto, Yasunari Sakai, Aviva Fattal-Valevski, Shiina Masaaki, Yukihiro Kitai, Michiko Torio, Kanako Kojima-Ishii, Kenji Ihara and 6 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of human genetics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Central Apneas Due to the CLIFAHDD Syndrome Successfully Treated with Pyridostigmine.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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  17. NovelAnnals of clinical and translational neurology · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Ryoko FukaiDepartment of Human Genetics, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.
Hirotomo SaitsuDepartment of Human Genetics, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0723-0960
Nobuhiko OkamotoDepartment of Medical Genetics, Osaka Medical Center and Research Institute for Maternal and Child Health, Izumi, Japan.
Yasunari SakaiDepartment of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Aviva Fattal-ValevskiPediatric Neurology Unit, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Centre, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Shiina MasaakiDepartment of Biochemistry, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.
Yukihiro KitaiDepartment of Pediatric Neurology, Morinomiya Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Michiko TorioDepartment of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Kanako Kojima-IshiiDepartment of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Kenji IharaDepartment of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Veronika ChernuhaPediatric Neurology Unit, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Centre, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Mitsuko NakashimaDepartment of Human Genetics, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.
Satoko MiyatakeDepartment of Human Genetics, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.
Fumiaki TanakaDepartment of Neurology and Stroke Medicine, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.
Noriko MiyakeDepartment of Human Genetics, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.
Naomichi MatsumotoDepartment of Human Genetics, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.
Yokohama City University · JPKyushu University · JPTel Aviv University · ILMorinomiya Hospital · JPOsaka International Cancer Institute · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Three recessive mutations in the sodium leak channel, nonselective (NALCN) have been reported to cause intellectual disability and hypotonia. In addition, 14 de novo heterozygous mutations have been identified in 15 patients with arthrogryposis and neurodevelopmental impairment. Here, we report three patients with neurodevelopmental disease and hypotonia, harboring one recurrent (p.R1181Q) and two novel mutations (p.L312V and p.V1020F) occurring de novo in NALCN. Mutation p.L312 is located in the pore forming S6 region of domain I and p.V1020F in the S5 region of domain III. Mutation p.R1181Q is in a linker region. Mapping these three mutations to a model of NALCN showed p.Leu312 and p.Val1020 positioned in the hydrophobic core of the pore modules, indicating these two mutations may affect the gating function of NALCN. Although p.R1181Q is unlikely to affect the ion channel structure, previous studies have shown that an analogous mutation in Caenorhabditis elegans produced a phenotype with a coiling locomotion, suggesting that p.R1181Q could also affect NALCN function. Our three patients showed profound intellectual disability and growth delay, facial dysmorphologies and hypotonia. The present data support previous work suggesting heterozygous NALCN mutations lead to syndromic neurodevelopmental impairment.

Indexed as

Mutation, MissenseAllelesChild, PreschoolDevelopmental DisabilitiesFemaleGenotypeHeterozygoteHumansInfantIntellectual DisabilityIon ChannelsMaleMembrane ProteinsModels, MolecularMuscle HypotoniaPhenotypeIon ChannelsMembrane ProteinsNALCN protein, humanSodium Channels

Identifiers

PMID26763878
OpenAlexW2239305118

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.