Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26763512›Full record

ReviewMayo Clinic proceedings2016

Disclosure of Industry Payments to Physicians: An Epidemiologic Analysis of Early Data From the Open Payments Program.

Deborah C Marshall, Madeleine E Jackson, Jona A Hattangadi-Gluth

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Mayo Clinic proceedings, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
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  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. The intersection of the sunshine act, sutton's law, and the pandemic.Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology · 2022
    Article
  12. Increasing Financial Payments From Industry to Medical Oncologists in the United States, 2014-2017.Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network : JNCCN · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Conflicts of Interest in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Articles on UpToDate.Journal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Analysis of payments to GI physicians in the United States: Open payments data study.JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2020
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Observational
  20. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Deborah C MarshallDepartment of Radiation Medicine and Applied Sciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA; University of California, San Diego School of Medicine, La Jolla, CA.
Madeleine E JacksonUniversity of California, San Diego School of Medicine, La Jolla, CA.
Jona A Hattangadi-GluthDepartment of Radiation Medicine and Applied Sciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA. Electronic address: jhattangadi@ucsd.edu.

Funding

San Diego Clinical and Translational Research InstituteUL1TR000100 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI FIRESTEIN, GARY S · 2012 to 2015
$19.7M
UC San Diego Clinical and Translational Research InstituteKL2TR001444 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DEPP, COLIN A. · 2015 to 2024
$15.4M
UC San Diego Clinical and Translational Research InstituteTL1TR001443 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DEPP, COLIN A. · 2015 to 2019
$3.4M
T35 Short Term Research Training GrantT35HL007491 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SAVOIA, MARIA CHRISTINA · 1985 to 2015
$2.8M
San Diego Clinical and Translational Research InstituteKL2TR000099 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI FIRESTEIN, GARY S · 2012 to 2014
$1.1M
San Diego Clinical and Translational Research InstituteTL1TR000098 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI FIRESTEIN, GARY S · 2012 to 2014
$860k
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR000099NCATS NIH HHS KL2TR00099NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001444NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR000098NCATS NIH HHS TL1TR00098NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR001443NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000100NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR000100NHLBI NIH HHS 5T35HL007491NHLBI NIH HHS T35 HL007491
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services' Open Payments program implements Section 6002 of the Affordable Care Act requiring medical product manufacturers to report payments made to physicians or teaching hospitals as well as ownership or investment interests held by physicians in the manufacturer. To determine the characteristics and distribution of these industry payments by specialty, we analyzed physician payments made between August 1, 2013, and December 31, 2013, that were publicly disclosed by Open Payments. We compared payments between specialty types (medical, surgical, and other) and across specialties within each type using the Pearson χ(2) test and the Kruskal-Wallis test. The number of physicians receiving payments was compared with the total number of active physicians in each specialty in 2012. We also analyzed physician ownership interests. Allopathic and osteopathic physicians received 2.43 million payments totaling $475 million. General payments represented 90% of payments by total value ($430 million) (per-physician median, $100; interquartile range [IQR], $31-$273; mean ± SD, $1407±$23,766), with the remaining 10% ($45 million) as research payments (median, $2365; IQR, $592-$8550; mean ± SD, $12,880±$66,743). Physicians most likely to receive general payments were cardiovascular specialists (78%) and neurosurgeons (77%); those least likely were pathologists (9%). Reports of ownership interest in reporting entities included $310 million in dollar amount invested and $447 million in value of interest held by 2093 physicians. In conclusion, the distribution and characteristics of industry payments to physicians varied widely by specialty during the first half-year of Open Payments reporting.

Indexed as

MedicareDatabases, FactualDisclosureDrug IndustryHospitals, TeachingHumansPatient Protection and Affordable Care ActPhysiciansRetrospective StudiesSpecializationUnited States

Identifiers

PMID26763512
PMCPMC4739814

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.