Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26763006›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of colorectal disease2016

Improved survival of patients with colon cancer detected by screening colonoscopy.

Armin Wiegering, Sabine Ackermann, Johannes Riegel, Ulrich A Dietz, Oliver Götze, Christoph-Thomas Germer, Ingo Klein

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of colorectal disease, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Mortality after colorectal cancer among survivors of childhood cancer.Journal of the National Cancer Institute · 2026
    Article
  2. GAN Inversion for Data Augmentation to Improve Colonoscopy Lesion Classification.IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics · 2025
    Article
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  11. [Impact of COVID-19 on elective and emergency colorectal surgery].Der Chirurg; Zeitschrift fur alle Gebiete der operativen Medizen · 2021
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. The gut microbiota and gastrointestinal surgery.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Armin WiegeringDepartment of General, Visceral, Vascular and Pediatric Surgery, University Hospital, University of Wuerzburg, Oberduerrbacherstr. 2, 97080, Wuerzburg, Germany. wiegering_a@ukw.de.
Sabine AckermannDepartment of General, Visceral, Vascular and Pediatric Surgery, University Hospital, University of Wuerzburg, Oberduerrbacherstr. 2, 97080, Wuerzburg, Germany.
Johannes RiegelDepartment of General, Visceral, Vascular and Pediatric Surgery, University Hospital, University of Wuerzburg, Oberduerrbacherstr. 2, 97080, Wuerzburg, Germany.
Ulrich A DietzDepartment of General, Visceral, Vascular and Pediatric Surgery, University Hospital, University of Wuerzburg, Oberduerrbacherstr. 2, 97080, Wuerzburg, Germany.
Oliver GötzeDepartment of Medicine II, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Würzburg, Oberduerrbacherstr. 2, 97074, Wuerzburg, Germany.
Christoph-Thomas GermerDepartment of General, Visceral, Vascular and Pediatric Surgery, University Hospital, University of Wuerzburg, Oberduerrbacherstr. 2, 97080, Wuerzburg, Germany.
Ingo KleinDepartment of General, Visceral, Vascular and Pediatric Surgery, University Hospital, University of Wuerzburg, Oberduerrbacherstr. 2, 97080, Wuerzburg, Germany. klein_i@ukw.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundScreening for colon cancer (CC) may not only reduce its occurrence but has also the potential to reduce the overall mortality. So far, there has been little evidence that detection of colon cancer by screening colonoscopy results in different survival rates compared to symptomatic patients. PATIENTS AND

methodsClinical, histological, diagnostic, and survival data of 1016 consecutive patients with CC from a prospectively expanded single-institutional database were analyzed for diagnostic, treatment, and prognostic factors. Findings were then stratified according to detection by screening colonoscopy vs. patients who became symptomatic prior to further diagnostic work-up.

results7.1 % of all patients were identified by screening colonoscopy for colon cancer. Screened patients were younger (68.2 vs. 64.8 years), had smaller T stage (p = 0.032), lower tumor stage (p = 0.009), and a tendency to less lymph node metastasis. Overall survival was superior in screened patients, and stage-specific survival showed a tendency to improved survival, which was not statistically significant. Furthermore, a higher percentage of screened patients underwent adjuvant chemotherapy (84.6 vs. 55.0 %, p = 0.032).

conclusionSurvival outcome and enrollment in a multimodal treatment was higher in screening-detected patients compared to patients diagnosed after the onset of clinical symptoms. Besides a potential occurrence of lead time bias, these findings strongly support the need for continued improvement of screening programs and the recruitment of more patients for colorectal cancer screening.

Indexed as

ColonoscopyEarly Detection of CancerMass ScreeningAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overColonic NeoplasmsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingSurvival AnalysisYoung AdultAdenoma-carcinoma sequenceColon cancerColonoscopyLead time biasSurgerySurvival

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.