Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26762642›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2016

Changes in abdominal obesity in Chilean university students stratified by body mass index.

Marco Cossio-Bolaños, Catalina Vilchez-Avaca, Victor Contreras-Mellado, Cynthia Lee Andruske, Rossana Gómez-Campos

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Marco Cossio-BolañosDepartment of Physical Activity Sciences, Catholic University of Maule, Talca, Chile. mcossio1972@hotmail.com.
Catalina Vilchez-AvacaRed Iberoamericana Biological Research in Human Development, Arequipa, Peru.
Victor Contreras-MelladoRed Iberoamericana Biological Research in Human Development, Arequipa, Peru.
Cynthia Lee AndruskeRed Iberoamericana Biological Research in Human Development, Arequipa, Peru.
Rossana Gómez-CamposFaculty of Physical Education, State University of Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.
Catholic University of the Maule · CLUniversidad Autónoma de Chile · CLUniversidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) · BRUniversity of Talca · CL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStudies based on Body Mass Index (BMI) and waist circumference (WC) are generally used to examine the prevalence and tendency of overweight and obesity. These studies help determine the socioeconomic development of a country and improve public health policies. Therefore, the goal of this research was to determine the trend of change in abdominal obesity of Chilean university students according to the Body Mass Index (BMI) measured in intervals of three and six years.

methodsFor this study, a total of 1598 students of both sexes ranging in age from 18 to 26 from a Chilean university were evaluated. Students were assessed commencing in 2007 (372 males and 315 females), 2010 (250 males and 330 females), and ending in 2013 (153 males and 178 females). During the three transversal assessments, weight, height, and waist circumference were evaluated. BMI was calculated for both sexes.

resultsNo significant differences were found in age and BMI during the three years evaluated (2007, 2010, and 2013). In 2013, waist circumference (WC) increased significantly (p < 0.001 for both sexes). Moreover, in 2013, in all the percentiles evaluated, high values of WC were compared in relation to previous years. Furthermore, in 2013, in all four BMI categories (underweight, normal, overweight, and obese), the university students showed significant increases in WC (Females: p = 0.004; Males: p = 0.035) whereas in 2007 and 2010, the values remained relatively stable.

conclusionsBMI remained constant during 2007, 2010, and 2013. However, the university students of both sexes showed greater risk of abdominal obesity as a result of increased WC in 2013.

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexStudentsUniversitiesWaist CircumferenceAdultBody WeightChileFemaleHumansMaleObesityObesity, AbdominalOverweightPrevalenceThinnessYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID26762642
PMCPMC4712471
OpenAlexW2234631954

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.