Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26762373›Full record

Observational studyThe American journal of clinical nutrition2016

Dietary flavonoid intake and incidence of erectile dysfunction.

Aedín Cassidy, Mary Franz, Eric B Rimm

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · bronzeAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 24 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04349059 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

The Impact of a Plant-Based Diet Versus an Animal-Based Diet on Erectile Function in Healthy Men With Normal Erectile Function: The ERECTION Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorMontefiore Medical CenterRan2023 to 2026Enrolled46ConditionsErectile DysfunctionArmsAnimal based diet, Plant based diet
NCT05632367 completednot on this map

The Effects of Nutritional Characteristics of Obese Men and Women on Their Sexual Functions.

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorIstanbul UniversityRan2015 to 2015Enrolled185ConditionsSexual Dysfunction, Mediterranean Diet, Aphrodisiac Foods, Obesity
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. The effect of diet on BPH, LUTS and ED.World journal of urology · 2019
    Review
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  20. Crude Edible Fig (Journal of bioequivalence & bioavailability · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Aedín CassidyDepartment of Nutrition, Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich, United Kingdom; Departments of.
Mary FranzNutrition and.
Eric B RimmNutrition and Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; and Channing Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital; and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA erimm@hsph.harvard.edu.
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USHarvard University · USUniversity of East Anglia · GB

Funding

Dietary Etiology of Heart DiseaseR01HL035464 · NHLBI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI ERIC B RIMM, Qi Sun · 1986 to 2026
$13.6M
Cancer Epidemiology Cohort in Male Health ProfessionalsUM1CA167552 · NCI · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI WILLETT, WALTER C. · 2012 to 2016
$11.5M
Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/J004545/1NCI NIH HHS CA55075NCI NIH HHS UM1 CA167552NHLBI NIH HHS HL35464
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe predominant etiology for erectile dysfunction (ED) is vascular, but limited data are available on the role of diet. A higher intake of several flavonoids reduces diabetes and cardiovascular disease risk, but no studies have examined associations between flavonoids and erectile function.

objectiveThis study examined the relation between habitual flavonoid subclass intakes and incidence of ED.

designWe conducted a prospective study among 25,096 men from the Health Professionals Follow-Up Study. Total flavonoid and subclass intakes were calculated from food-frequency questionnaires collected every 4 y. Participants rated their erectile function in 2000 (with historical reporting from 1986) and again in 2004 and 2008.

resultsDuring 10 y of follow-up, 35.6% reported incident ED. After multivariate adjustment, including classic cardiovascular disease risk factors, several subclasses were associated with reduced ED incidence, specifically flavones (RR = 0.91; 95% CI: 0.85, 0.97; P-trend = 0.006), flavanones (RR = 0.89; 95% CI: 0.83, 0.95; P-trend = 0.0009), and anthocyanins (RR = 0.91; 95% CI: 0.85, 0.98; P-trend = 0.002) comparing extreme intakes. The results remained statistically significant after additional adjustment for a composite dietary intake score. In analyses stratified by age, a higher intake of flavanones, anthocyanins, and flavones was significantly associated with a reduction in risk of ED only in men <70 y old and not older men (11-16% reduction in risk; P-interaction = 0.002, 0.03, and 0.007 for flavones, flavanones, and anthocyanins, respectively). In food-based analysis, higher total intake of fruit, a major source of anthocyanins and flavanones, was associated with a 14% reduction in risk of ED (RR = 0.86; 95% CI: 0.79, 0.92; P = 0.002).

conclusionsThese data suggest that a higher habitual intake of specific flavonoid-rich foods is associated with reduced ED incidence. Intervention trials are needed to further examine the impact of increasing intakes of commonly consumed flavonoid-rich foods on men's health.

Indexed as

DietFruitAgedAge FactorsAnthocyaninsCohort StudiesDietary SupplementsErectile DysfunctionFeeding BehaviorFlavanonesFlavonesFlavonoidsFollow-Up StudiesHealth PersonnelHumansIncidenceAnthocyaninsFlavanonesFlavonesFlavonoidsanthocyaninserectile dysfunctionflavanonesflavonesflavonoids

Identifiers

PMID26762373
PMCPMC4733263
OpenAlexW2233329906

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.