Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26762316›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2016

i-Scan detection of minimal change esophagitis in dyspeptic patients with or without Gastroesophageal Reflux disease.

Nisa Netinatsunton, Jaksin Sottisuporn, Siriboon Attasaranya, Teepawit Witeerungrot, Naichaya Chamroonkul, Theeratus Jongboonyanuparp, Alan Geater, Bancha Ovartlarnporn

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01742377 (i-Scan Endoscopy in the Detection of Minimal Change Esophagitis in Dyspeptic Patients With or Without Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease by Gerd Q Questionnaire and by 24 Hour pH Monitoring.), which is not on this map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01742377 completednot on this map

i-Scan Endoscopy in the Detection of Minimal Change Esophagitis in Dyspeptic Patients With or Without Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease by Gerd Q Questionnaire and by 24 Hour pH Monitoring.

TypeobservationalSponsorPrince of Songkla UniversityRan2010 to 2014Enrolled174ConditionsGastroesophageal Reflux DiseaseArmsPatients with GerdQ positive, Patients with GerdQ negative, Normal volunteers
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nisa NetinatsuntonNKC institute of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Hatyai, Songkhla, 90110, Thailand. nisasan@yahoo.com.
Jaksin SottisupornNKC institute of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Hatyai, Songkhla, 90110, Thailand. pondjaksin@hotmail.com.
Siriboon AttasaranyaNKC institute of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Hatyai, Songkhla, 90110, Thailand. sattasar@gmail.com.
Teepawit WiteerungrotNKC institute of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Hatyai, Songkhla, 90110, Thailand. dr_pom@hotmail.com.
Naichaya ChamroonkulDivision of Gastroenterology, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Hatyai, Songkhla, 90110, Thailand. naichaya@gmail.com.
Theeratus JongboonyanuparpBangpakok 9 International Hospital, Bangmot, Chom Thonh, Bangkok, 10150, Thailand. theeratus@hotmail.com.
Alan GeaterDivision of Epidermiology, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Hatyai, Songkhla, 90110, Thailand. Alan.g@psu.ac.th.
Bancha OvartlarnpornNKC institute of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Hatyai, Songkhla, 90110, Thailand. obancha@live.com.
Prince of Songkla University · THBangkok Hospital · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe association of minimal change esophagitis (MCE) with GERD is controversial. i-Scan endoscopy (SE) provides high resolution and modulation of images that may improve minimal change lesion (MCL) detection. We aimed to assess the efficacy of SE in detecting MCL in dyspeptic patients with GERD compared with patients without GERD by GerdQ or by endoscopy with 24-h pH monitoring (PHM) and in normal volunteers.

methodsThis is a cohort study conducted at a tertiary center. All dyspeptic patients were prospectively recruited. All patients completed a validated Thai version of GerdQ and then underwent endoscopy. Forty normal volunteers as a control group were recruited for endoscopy. The distal esophagus was examined by high definition endoscopy and SE sequentially. All had PHM done. GERD was diagnosed by Los Angeles classification A-D and/or by a positive PHM. MCE was diagnosed when MCL or combination of MCL was present.

resultsOf 174 patients, 144 completed the study protocol. After the exclusion of 6 patients, 138 remained for analysis. Overlapping GERD symptoms were found in 44.2 % and 26.8 % had confirmed GERD. Group A was comprised of 61 patients with a positive GerdQ and 77 patients in group B had a negative GerdQ. Twenty-four in group A, 28 in group B and 7 in the control group had MCE that was not significantly different. MCE in GERD was significantly higher (51.45 %) than in non-GERD (32.7 %) (p = 0.047) and in the control group (20.58 %) (p = 0.007). The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value of SE were 51.35 %, 67.33 %, 36.54 % and 79.06 %, respectively.

conclusionIn dyspeptic patients, SE detected more MCE in GERD than in non-GERD patients and in the control group.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov number NCT01742377.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCase-Control StudiesDyspepsiaEsophageal pH MonitoringEsophagitisEsophagoscopyEsophagusFemaleGastroesophageal RefluxHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsProspective Studies

Identifiers

PMID26762316
PMCPMC4712470
OpenAlexW2237943015

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.