Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26760499›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2016

Buruli Ulcer in Cameroon: The Development and Impact of the National Control Programme.

Earnest Njih Tabah, Dickson Shey Nsagha, Anne-Cécile Zoung-Kanyi Bissek, Alfred Kongnyu Njamnshi, Martin W Bratschi, Gerd Pluschke, Alphonse Um Boock

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Earnest Njih TabahNational Yaws, Leishmaniasis, Leprosy and Buruli ulcer Control Programme, Ministry of Public Health, Yaounde, Cameroon; 2. Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Basel; University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland; 3. The University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland; 4. Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, The University of Yaounde 1, Yaounde, Cameroon,
Dickson Shey NsaghaDepartment of Public Health and Hygiene, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Buea, Cameroon.
Anne-Cécile Zoung-Kanyi BissekFaculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, The University of Yaounde 1, Yaounde, Cameroon; 2. Department of Public Health and Hygiene, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Buea, Buea, Cameroon.
Alfred Kongnyu NjamnshiFaculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, The University of Yaounde 1; 2. Department of Neurology, Central Hospital, Yaounde, Cameroon.
Martin W BratschiSwiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Gerd PluschkeSwiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Alphonse Um BoockRegional Bureau for Africa of the FAIRMED Foundation, Yaounde, Cameroon.
Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute · CHUniversity of Buea · CMFairmed · CHMinistry of Public Health · CMUniversité de Yaoundé I · CM

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCameroon is endemic for Buruli ulcer (BU) and organised institutional BU control began in 2002. The objective was to describe the evolution, achievements and challenges of the national BU control programme (NBUCP) and to make suggestions for scaling up the programme.

methodsWe analysed collated data on BU from 2001 to 2014 and reviewed activity reports NBUCP in Cameroon. Case-detection rates and key BU control indicators were calculated and plotted on a time scale to determine trends in performance. A linear regression analysis of BU detection rate from 2005-2014 was done. The regression coefficient was tested statistically for the significance in variation of BU detection rate. PRINCIPAL

findingsIn 14 years of BU control, 3700 cases were notified. The BU detection rate dropped significantly from 3.89 to 1.45 per 100 000 inhabitants. The number of BU endemic health districts rose from two to 64. Five BU diagnostic and treatment centres are functional and two more are planned for 2015. The health system has been strengthened and BU research and education has gained more interest in Cameroon. CONCLUSION/SIGNIFICANCE: Although institutional BU control Cameroon only began 30 years after the first cases were reported in 1969, a number of milestones have been attained. These would serve as stepping stones for charting the way forward and improving upon control activities in the country if the major challenge of resource allocation is dealt with.

Indexed as

Endemic DiseasesAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBuruli UlcerCameroonChildChild, PreschoolCommunicable Disease ControlDisease Transmission, InfectiousFemaleHealth PolicyHealth Services ResearchHumansInfant

Identifiers

PMID26760499
PMCPMC4711896
OpenAlexW2237696741

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.