Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26759974›Full record

ArticleMedical care2016

Preventive Care Quality of Medicare Accountable Care Organizations: Associations of Organizational Characteristics With Performance.

Benjamin B Albright, Valerie A Lewis, Joseph S Ross, Carrie H Colla

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical care, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Serious Psychological Distress Among Those With Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias.The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Benjamin B Albright*Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT †The Dartmouth Institute of Health Policy and Clinical Practice, The Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH ‡Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT.
Valerie A Lewis
Joseph S Ross
Carrie H Colla

Funding

SYNERGY: The Dartmouth Center for clinical and Translational ScienceUL1TR001086 · NCATS · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI GREEN, ALAN I · 2013 to 2017
$18.3M
SYNERGY: The Dartmouth Center for clinical and Translational ScienceKL2TR001088 · NCATS · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI GREEN, ALAN I · 2013 to 2017
$3.3M
Learning from Medicare Payment Reform: Economic Effects of ACO IncentivesR33AG044251 · NIA · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI COLLA, CARRIE HOVERMAN · 2014 to 2016
$1.5M
The Effects of Accountable Care Organizations on Health Care DisparitiesK01AG049914 · NIA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI LEWIS, VALERIE A · 2015 to 2019
$646k
Examining the Feasibility of Linking National Survey of ACOs to Medicare ClaimsR03AG049360 · NIA · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI COLLA, CARRIE HOVERMAN · 2015 to 2016
$162k
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001088NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001086NIA NIH HHS K01 AG049914NIA NIH HHS R03 AG049360NIA NIH HHS R33 AG044251NIA NIH HHS R33AG044251
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAccountable Care Organizations (ACOs) are a delivery and payment model aiming to coordinate care, control costs, and improve quality. Medicare ACOs are responsible for 8 measures of preventive care quality.

objectivesTo create composite measures of preventive care quality and examine associations of ACO characteristics with performance.

designThis is a cross-sectional study of Medicare Shared Savings Program and Pioneer participants. We linked quality performance to descriptive data from the National Survey of ACOs. We created composite measures using exploratory factor analysis, and used regression to assess associations with organizational characteristics.

resultsOf 252 eligible ACOs, 246 reported on preventive care quality, 177 of which completed the survey (response rate=72%). In their first year, ACOs lagged behind PPO performance on the majority of comparable measures. We identified 2 underlying factors among 8 measures and created composites for each: disease prevention, driven by vaccines and cancer screenings, and wellness screening, driven by annual health screenings. Participation in the Advanced Payment Model, having fewer specialists, and having more Medicare ACO beneficiaries per primary care provider were associated with significantly better performance on both composites. Better performance on disease prevention was also associated with inclusion of a hospital, greater electronic health record capabilities, a larger primary care workforce, and fewer minority beneficiaries.

conclusionsACO preventive care quality performance is related to provider composition and benefitted by upfront investment. Vaccine and cancer screening quality performance is more dependent on organizational structure and characteristics than performance on annual wellness screenings, likely due to greater complexity in eligibility determination and service administration.

Indexed as

Accountable Care OrganizationsBenchmarkingCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth ExpendituresHumansMaleMedicarePreventive Health ServicesQuality Indicators, Health CareQuality of Health CareUnited States

Identifiers

PMID26759974
PMCPMC4752877

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.