Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26757141›Full record

Trial reportInternational forum of allergy & rhinology2016

Functional Comorbidity Index in chronic rhinosinusitis.

Corinna G Levine, Greg E Davis, Edward M Weaver

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in International forum of allergy & rhinology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Evaluating Distance Bias in Chronic Rhinosinusitis Outcomes.JAMA otolaryngology-- head & neck surgery · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Observational
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Corinna G LevineDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
Greg E DavisDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
Edward M WeaverDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
University of Washington · US

Funding

Transform Dissemination and Implementation Science in CTSA ProgramsUL1TR002319 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI John K. Amory · 2017 to 2026
$100.0M
INSTITUTE FOR TRANSLATIONAL HEALTH SCIENCE (UL1): BPCAUL1RR025014 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI DISIS, MARY L. · 2007 to 2011
$51.5M
Institute of Translational Health SciencesUL1TR000423 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI DISIS, MARY L. · 2012 to 2016
$49.4M
Research Training in OtolaryngologyT32DC000018 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI STONE, JENNIFER S. · 1989 to 2023
$7.8M
Nasal Turbinate Reduction & CPAP Outcomes for Sleep Apnea: A Sham-Controlled RCTR01HL084139 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI WEAVER, EDWARD M · 2007 to 2011
$3.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000423NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR000423NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002319NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025014NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL084139NIDCD NIH HHS T32 DC000018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Functional Comorbidity Index is a promising tool to predict general health status and adjust for comorbidity confounding in outcomes studies of chronic conditions, but it has been tested as a predictor of general health status only in a sleep apnea cohort. We tested it in a chronic rhinosinusitis cohort with 2 objectives: (1) measure the association between the Functional Comorbidity Index (range, 0 to 18) and general health status (SF-36 Physical Component Score and Mental Component Score); and (2) test if the Functional Comorbidity Index is more strongly associated (a better predictor) than the well-known Charlson Comorbidity Index (range, 0 to 37) with these SF-36 outcome measures.

methodsIn a cross-sectional study of chronic rhinosinusitis patients, we obtained scores for the Functional Comorbidity Index, Charlson Comorbidity Index, and the SF-36. We calculated Spearman correlations and adjusted coefficients of determination (R(2)) using multiple linear regression, adjusted for demographic covariates. Bootstrapping generated R(2) distributions for statistical comparison.

resultsIn the cohort (N = 97), the Functional Comorbidity Index scores (mean ± standard deviation: 2.2 ± 1.9) were more widely distributed than Charlson Comorbidity Index scores (0.6 ± 1.2). The Functional Comorbidity Index significantly correlated with the SF-36 Physical Component Score (-0.49, p < 0.001) and Mental Component Score (-0.37, p < 0.001). The Functional Comorbidity Index was a better predictor than the Charlson Comorbidity Index of SF-36 Physical Component Score (R(2) mean ± standard error: 0.21 ± 0.09 vs 0.15 ± 0.05; p < 0.001) and Mental Component Score (0.16 ± 0.10 vs 0.01 ± 0.06; p < 0.001).

conclusionThe Functional Comorbidity Index is a more robust predictor of general health status than the Charlson Comorbidity Index in chronic rhinosinusitis patients.

Indexed as

Health Status IndicatorsAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChronic DiseaseComorbidityCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLinear ModelsMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRhinitisSelf Reportcomorbidityconfounding factorshealth statusoutcomes researchsinusitis

Identifiers

PMID26757141
PMCPMC5940841
OpenAlexW2123777311

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.