Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26756143›Full record

Trial reportOtology & neurotology : official publication of the American Otological Society, American Neurotology Society [and] European Academy of Otology and Neurotology2016

Outcomes of Adolescents With a Short Electrode Cochlear Implant With Preserved Residual Hearing.

Bruce J Gantz, Camille Dunn, Elizabeth Walker, Tanya Van Voorst, Stephanie Gogel, Marlan Hansen

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Otology & neurotology : official publication of the American Otological Society, American Neurotology Society [and] European Academy of Otology and Neurotology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bruce J Gantz*Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery †Department of Communication Disorders, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, U.S.A.
Camille Dunn
Elizabeth Walker
Tanya Van Voorst
Stephanie Gogel
Marlan Hansen
University of Iowa · US

Funding

Speech Production &LanguageP50DC000242 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Bob McMurray · 1989 to 2026
$58.8M
NIDCD NIH HHS P50 DC000242
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe purpose of this study was to determine if adolescents with preserved residual low-frequency hearing can develop improved speech perception and maintain localization abilities by combining their acoustic hearing with electrical processing from a short electrode cochlear implant. STUDY

designRepeated-measure, single-subject experiment.

settingResearch hospital. PATIENTS: Adolescents with sensorineural hearing loss with a pure-tone average (PTA) between 60 and 90 dB HL between 125 and 1500 Hz and profound loss at higher frequencies. INTERVENTION(S): rehabilitative. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): Five adolescents received a short electrode cochlear implant in their poorer ear. Audiometric, speech perception in quiet (CNC words), localization, speech production, and language outcomes were collected pre- and postoperatively at 4, 8, 12, and 24 months.

resultsFunctional hearing preservation was accomplished in all subjects at initial activation and was maintained through 24 months. In the Combined and Hybrid conditions, all subjects showed significant improvements by 4 months postimplantation, with exception of Subject 2 in the Combined condition, who showed a significant improvement by 8 months postimplantation. Results also indicated that all subjects continue to have localization abilities postimplantation.

conclusionsAll of the subjects have benefitted from the combined electric and acoustic processing for speech perception abilities. The results from this study suggest that it could be worthwhile to consider acoustic and electric hearing in the adolescent population that have some low-frequency residual hearing and are struggling with hearing aids.

Indexed as

Cochlear ImplantsAdolescentCochleaCochlear ImplantationFemaleHearingHearing Loss, SensorineuralHearing TestsHumansMalePostoperative PeriodSpeech PerceptionTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID26756143
PMCPMC4712731
OpenAlexW2468328088

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.