Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26756023›Full record

ArticleCurrent pharmacology reports2015

When Anti-Aging Studies Meet Cancer Chemoprevention: Can Anti-Aging Agent Kill Two Birds with One Blow?

Noriko N Yokoyama, Andria Denmon, Edward M Uchio, Mark Jordan, Dan Mercola, Xiaolin Zi

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current pharmacology reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04826692 ("Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study to Assess the Effect of Metformin, an Activator of AMPK, on Cognitive Measures of Progression in Huntington's Disease Patients"), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04826692 phase3completednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

"Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study to Assess the Effect of Metformin, an Activator of AMPK, on Cognitive Measures of Progression in Huntington's Disease Patients"

TypeinterventionalSponsorInstituto de Investigacion Sanitaria La FeRan2022 to 2025Enrolled60ConditionsHuntington DiseaseArmsMetformin, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Skin Cancer Microenvironment: What We Can Learn from Skin Aging?International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  4. Phenolic Compounds ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Current pharmacology reports · 2017
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Noriko N YokoyamaDepartment of Urology, University of California, Irvine, Orange, CA 92868, USA.
Andria DenmonDepartment of Urology, University of California, Irvine, Orange, CA 92868, USA.
Edward M UchioDepartment of Urology, University of California, Irvine, Orange, CA 92868, USA.
Mark JordanDepartment of Urology, University of California, Irvine, Orange, CA 92868, USA.
Dan MercolaDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of California, Irvine, Orange, CA 92868, USA.
Xiaolin ZiDepartment of Urology, University of California, Irvine, Orange, CA 92868, USA; Department of Pharmacology, University of California, Irvine, Orange, CA 92868, USA; Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California, Irvine, Orange, CA 92868, USA.
University of California, Irvine · US

Funding

CARCINOGENESIST32CA009054 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI EDINGER, AIMEE L, FRUMAN, DAVID ALEXANDER · 1985 to 2025
$8.6M
Chemoprevention of urinary bladder carcinogenesis by flavokawain AR01CA122558 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI ZI, XIAOLIN · 2008 to 2012
$1.7M
Rhodiola Rosea Extracts, Salidroside and Bladder Cancer ChemopreventionR21CA152804 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI ZI, XIAOLIN · 2011 to 2012
$366k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA122558NCI NIH HHS R21 CA152804NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009054
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent evidence has strongly supported that the rate of aging is controlled, at least to some extent, by evolutionarily conserved nutrient sensing pathways (e.g. the insulin/IGF-1-signaling, mTOR, AMPK, and sirtuins) from worms to humans. These pathways are also commonly involved in carcinogenesis and cancer metabolism. Agents (e.g. metformin, resveratrol, and Rhodiola) that target these nutrient sensing pathways often have both anti-aging and anti-cancer efficacy. These agents not only reprogram energy metabolism of malignant cells, but also target normal postmitotic cells by suppressing their conversion into senescent cells, which confers systematic metabolism benefits. These agents are fundamentally different from chemotherapy (e.g. paclitaxel and doxorubicin) or radiation therapy that causes molecular damage (e.g. DNA and protein damages) and thereby no selection resistance may be expected. By reviewing molecular mechanisms of action, epidemiological evidence, experimental data in tumor models, and early clinical study results, this review provides information supporting the promising use of agents with both anti-aging and anti-cancer efficacy for cancer chemoprevention.

Indexed as

agingcancerchemopreventionnutrient sensing signaling pathways

Identifiers

PMID26756023
PMCPMC4705552
OpenAlexW2029007558

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.