Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26756009›Full record

ArticleIranian Red Crescent medical journal2015

A Comparative Analysis of Diagnostic Accuracy of Focused Assessment With Sonography for Trauma Performed by Emergency Medicine and Radiology Residents.

Majid Zamani, Babak Masoumi, Mehrdad Esmailian, Amin Habibi, Mehdi Khazaei, Mohammad Mohammadi Esfahani

RetractedOpen access · bronzeAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian Red Crescent medical journal, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Retraction · 2016-03-03Criminal Proceedings · False/Forged Authorship · Compromised Peer Review · Investigation by Company/Institution · Investigation by Journal/Publisher · Misconduct - Official Investigation(s) and/or Finding(s) · Misconduct by Author ·
  • Retracted
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Majid ZamaniDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IR Iran.
Babak MasoumiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IR Iran.
Mehrdad EsmailianDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IR Iran.
Amin HabibiEducation Development Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IR Iran.
Mehdi KhazaeiSchool of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IR Iran.
Mohammad Mohammadi EsfahaniDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IR Iran.
Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFocused assessment with sonography in trauma (FAST) is a method for prompt detection of the abdominal free fluid in patients with abdominal trauma.

objectivesThis study was conducted to compare the diagnostic accuracy of FAST performed by emergency medicine residents (EMR) and radiology residents (RRs) in detecting peritoneal free fluids. PATIENTS AND

methodsPatients triaged in the emergency department with blunt abdominal trauma, high energy trauma, and multiple traumas underwent a FAST examination by EMRs and RRs with the same techniques to obtain the standard views. Ultrasound findings for free fluid in peritoneal cavity for each patient (positive/negative) were compared with the results of computed tomography, operative exploration, or observation as the final outcome.

resultsA total of 138 patients were included in the final analysis. Good diagnostic agreement was noted between the results of FAST scans performed by EMRs and RRs (κ = 0.701, P < 0.001), also between the results of EMRs-performed FAST and the final outcome (κ = 0.830, P < 0.0010), and finally between the results of RRs-performed FAST and final outcome (κ = 0.795, P < 0.001). No significant differences were noted between EMRs- and RRs-performed FASTs regarding sensitivity (84.6% vs 84.6%), specificity (98.4% vs 97.6%), positive predictive value (84.6% vs 84.6%), and negative predictive value (98.4% vs 98.4%).

conclusionsTrained EMRs like their fellow RRs have the ability to perform FAST scan with high diagnostic value in patients with blunt abdominal trauma.

Indexed as

ComparativeDiagnosticEmergency MedicineRadiology ResidentsSonography

Identifiers

PMID26756009
PMCPMC4706728
OpenAlexW2200277334

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.