Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26755586›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2016

Neuregulin1 displayed on motor axons regulates terminal Schwann cell-mediated synapse elimination at developing neuromuscular junctions.

Young Il Lee, Yue Li, Michelle Mikesh, Ian Smith, Klaus-Armin Nave, Markus H Schwab, Wesley J Thompson

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Transcriptomic identification and developmental mapping ofTurkish journal of biology = Turk biyoloji dergisi · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Persistent NRG1 Type III Overexpression in Spinal Motor Neurons Has No Therapeutic Effect on ALS-Related Pathology in SOD1Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Peripheral glia diversity.Journal of anatomy · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Motor function recovery: deciphering a regenerative niche at the neuromuscular synapse.Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Young Il LeeDepartment of Biology, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843; wiley@tamu.edu wthompson@bio.tamu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-9038
Yue LiDell Pediatric Research Institute, The University of Texas, Austin, TX 78712;
Michelle MikeshSection of Molecular Cell and Developmental Biology, The University of Texas, Austin, TX 78712;
Ian SmithInstitute for Neuroscience, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843;
Klaus-Armin NaveDepartment of Neurogenetics, Max Planck Institute of Experimental Medicine, 37075 Göttingen, Germany;
Markus H SchwabDepartment of Cellular Neurophysiology, Hannover Medical School, 30625 Hannover, Germany.
Wesley J ThompsonDepartment of Biology, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843; wiley@tamu.edu wthompson@bio.tamu.edu.
Texas A&M University · USMax Planck Institute of Experimental Medicine · DEMedizinische Hochschule Hannover · DEThe University of Texas at Austin · US

Funding

SYNAPSE ELIMINATION IN NEONATAL SKELETAL MUSCLER01NS020480 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AUSTIN · PI MCMAHAN, UEL J · 1985 to 2019
$2.8M
FORMATION AND MAINTENANCE OF NEUROMUSCULAR SYNAPSESR37NS020480 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AUSTIN · PI THOMPSON, WESLEY J · 2001 to 2007
$2.4M
Formation and maintenance of neuromuscular synapsesR56NS020480 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI THOMPSON, WESLEY J · 2008 to 2015
$732k
NINDS NIH HHS NS20480NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS020480NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS020480NINDS NIH HHS R56 NS020480
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Synaptic connections in the nervous system are rearranged during development and in adulthood as a feature of growth, plasticity, aging, and disease. Glia are implicated as active participants in these changes. Here we investigated a signal that controls the participation of peripheral glia, the terminal Schwann cells (SCs), at the neuromuscular junction (NMJ) in mice. Transgenic manipulation of the levels of membrane-tethered neuregulin1 (NRG1-III), a potent activator of SCs normally presented on motor axons, alters the rate of loss of motor inputs at NMJs during developmental synapse elimination. In addition, NMJs of adult transgenic mice that expressed excess axonal NRG1-III exhibited continued remodeling, in contrast to the more stable morphologies of controls. In fact, synaptic SCs of these adult mice with NRG1-III overexpression exhibited behaviors evident in wild type neonates during synapse elimination, including an affinity for the postsynaptic myofiber surface and phagocytosis of nerve terminals. Given that levels of NRG1-III expression normally peak during the period of synapse elimination, our findings identify axon-tethered NRG1 as a molecular determinant for SC-driven neuromuscular synaptic plasticity.

Indexed as

Alternative SplicingAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesAnimalsAnimals, NewbornAspartic Acid EndopeptidasesAxonsGene DosageHeterozygoteMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicMotor NeuronsMuscle, SkeletalNeck MusclesNeuregulin-1Amyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesAspartic Acid EndopeptidasesBace1 protein, mouseMembrane ProteinsNeuregulin-1Nrg1 protein, mouseProtein IsoformsReceptors, CholinergicRecombinant Fusion Proteinsneuregulin1neuromuscular junctionSchwann cellsynapse eliminationsynaptic competition

Identifiers

PMID26755586
PMCPMC4743767
OpenAlexW2238761445

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.