Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26755259›Full record

ArticleCancer2016

Chronic medical conditions in adult survivors of retinoblastoma: Results of the Retinoblastoma Survivor Study.

Danielle Novetsky Friedman, Joanne F Chou, Kevin C Oeffinger, Ruth A Kleinerman, Jennifer S Ford, Charles A Sklar, Yuelin Li, Mary S McCabe, Leslie L Robison, Brian P Marr and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. Retinoblastoma: Making a Difference Together.Asia-Pacific journal of oncology nursing
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Danielle Novetsky FriedmanDepartment of Pediatrics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Joanne F ChouDepartment of Epidemiology-Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Kevin C OeffingerDepartment of Pediatrics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Ruth A KleinermanDivision of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Department of Health and Human Services, Rockville, Maryland.
Jennifer S FordDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Charles A SklarDepartment of Pediatrics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Yuelin LiDepartment of Epidemiology-Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Mary S McCabeClinical Director, Survivorship Center, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Leslie L RobisonDepartment of Epidemiology and Cancer Control, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee.
Brian P MarrOphthalmic Oncology Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
David H AbramsonOphthalmic Oncology Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Ira J DunkelDepartment of Pediatrics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Viral Vector Technology (VVTSR)P30CA021765 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI CHARLES ROBERTS · 1985 to 2026
$166.9M
Mach-LETSGO: Machine-LEarning of Treatment, Survey, and Genetics towards Obtaining Correct Classification of Chronic Conditions in Adult Survivors in the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study - CCSS SupplU24CA055727 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI Gregory Armstrong · 1999 to 2026
$96.7M
Studies of Populations Exposed to Therapeutic Medical Radiation and Other AgentsZIACP010131 · NCI · DIVISION OF CANCER EPIDEMIOLOGY AND GENETICS · PI MORTON, LINDSAY · 2009 to 2025
$81.0M
Clinical and Translational Science CenterUL1TR000457 · NCATS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI IMPERATO-MCGINLEY, JULIANNE L · 2012 to 2016
$46.0M
Clinical and Translational Science CenterKL2TR000458 · NCATS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI IMPERATO-MCGINLEY, JULIANNE L · 2012 to 2016
$2.1M
Survivorship: Mentoring and Bridging Primary Care and OncologyK05CA160724 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI OEFFINGER, KEVIN CHARLES · 2011 to 2015
$821k
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR000458NCATS NIH HHS KL2TR000458NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000457NCI NIH HHS K05 CA160724NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS P30CA008748NCI NIH HHS P30 CA021765NCI NIH HHS U24 CA055727NCI NIH HHS U24 CA55727
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLimited data are available regarding long-term morbidity in adult survivors of retinoblastoma (Rb).

methodsThe Retinoblastoma Survivor Study is a retrospective cohort of adult survivors of Rb diagnosed between 1932 and 1994. Participants completed a comprehensive questionnaire adapted from the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study surveys. Chronic conditions were classified using the National Cancer Institute's Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (version 4.03). Multivariate Poisson regression was used to compare survivors of Rb with 2377 non-Rb controls, consisting of the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study sibling cohort and survivors with bilateral versus unilateral disease.

resultsSurvivors of Rb (53.6% with bilateral disease) and non-Rb controls had a mean age of 43.3 years (standard deviation, 11 years) and 37.6 years (SD, 8.6 years), respectively, at the time of study enrollment. At a median follow-up of 42 years (range, 15-75 years), 86.6% of survivors of Rb had at least 1 condition and 71.1% had a severe/life-threatening (grade 3-4) condition. The adjusted relative risk (RR) of a chronic condition in survivors compared with non-Rb controls was 1.4 (95% confidence interval [95% CI], 1.3-1.4; P<.01); for a grade 3 to 4 condition, the RR was 7.6 (95% CI, 6.4-8.9; P<.01). Survivors were at an excess risk regardless of laterality. After stratifying by laterality and excluding ocular conditions and second malignant neoplasms (SMNs), only those with bilateral disease were found to be at an increased risk of any nonocular, non-SMN condition (RR, 1.2; 95% CI, 1.1-1.2) and for grade 3 to 4 nonocular, non-SMN conditions (RR, 1.7; 95% CI, 1.2-2.5).

conclusionsSurvivors of Rb have an increased risk of chronic conditions compared with non-Rb controls. After excluding ocular conditions and SMNs, this excess risk was found to persist only for those with bilateral disease. Cancer 2016;122:773-781. © 2016 American Cancer Society.

Indexed as

AdultCase-Control StudiesCataractChronic DiseaseCohort StudiesComorbidityDiabetes MellitusFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHearing LossHumansMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisNeoplasms, Second PrimaryRegression Analysisfollow-up studiesquestionnairesretinoblastomarisksurvivors

Identifiers

PMID26755259
PMCPMC4764449

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.