Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26754842›Full record

ArticleCytotechnology2016

MK886 inhibits the pioglitazone-induced anti-invasion of MDA-MB-231 cells is associated with PPARα/γ, FGF4 and 5LOX.

Kalpanah Nadarajan, Prabha Balaram, Boon Yin Khoo

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cytotechnology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Pioglitazone enhances cisplatin's impact on triple-negative breast cancer: Role of PPARγ in cell apoptosis.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2024
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Breast cancer tumorigenicity is dependent on high expression levels of NAF-1 and the lability of its Fe-S clusters.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
    Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kalpanah NadarajanInstitute for Research in Molecular Medicine (INFORMM), Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800, Minden, Penang, Malaysia.
Prabha BalaramInstitute for Research in Molecular Medicine (INFORMM), Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800, Minden, Penang, Malaysia.
Boon Yin KhooInstitute for Research in Molecular Medicine (INFORMM), Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800, Minden, Penang, Malaysia. kboonyin@yahoo.com.
Universiti Sains Malaysia · MY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The goal of this study was to determine the effects of PGZ and MK886 on the mRNA expression of PPARα and other associated genes in MDA-MB-231 cells, and the biological mechanisms induced by both drugs were also assessed. The levels of PPARα mRNA expression in PGZ-treated and MK886-treated MDA-MB-231 cells were determined using real-time PCR; the growth inhibitory effects of PGZ and MK886 were determined using the trypan blue exclusion assay; the induction of apoptosis by PGZ and MK886 was determined using DNA fragmentation assay and real-time PCR; and the invasion of PGZ-treated and MK886-treated MDA-MB-231 cells was determined using the wound healing and transwell migration assays. In addition, we correlated the expression of PPARα mRNA with other genes, including PPARγ, FGF4 and 5LOX, in drug-treated MDA-MB-231 cells. Our results demonstrated that the treatment of MDA-MB-231 cells with PGZ increased the expression of PPARα/γ mRNA and that this expression could be inhibited by treatment with MK886. Both drugs reduced the viability of MDA-MB-231 cells independently of PPARα/γ mRNA expression but did not induce apoptosis. The wound caused by invasion was not healed by PGZ-treated MDA-MB-231 cells, but it was healed by MK886-treated cancer cells, indicating that the reduction of invasion in PGZ-treated MDA-MB-231 cells was eliminated by treatment with MK886, and this finding was validated by the transwell migration assay. This phenomenon might also be associated with the expression of PPARα/γ, FGF4 and 5LOX mRNA in the treated cancer cells. This study provides useful information regarding the mRNA expression levels of PPARα and other related genes in MDA-MB-231 cells. These genes could be attractive targets for reducing the invasion of breast cancer.

Indexed as

Cell invasionMDA-MB-231MK886PioglitazonePPARα

Identifiers

PMID26754842
PMCPMC5023551
OpenAlexW2269392704

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.