Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26754576›Full record

ArticleLipids in health and disease2016

The rs5888 single nucleotide polymorphism in scavenger receptor class B type 1 (SCARB1) gene and the risk of premature coronary artery disease: a case-control study.

Hamidreza Goodarzynejad, Mohammadali Boroumand, Mehrdad Behmanesh, Shayan Ziaee, Arash Jalali

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lipids in health and disease, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. SR-B1-/-ApoE-R61h/h Mice Mimic Human Coronary Heart Disease.Cardiovascular drugs and therapy · 2024
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Dietary Sources, Sex, and rs5888 (International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Observational
  6. Article
  7. Sex-dimorphic gene effects on survival outcomes in people with coronary artery disease.American heart journal plus : cardiology research and practice · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Genetic Research and Women's Heart Disease: a Primer.Current atherosclerosis reports · 2016
    Review
  13. Article
  14. In vivo (Athens, Greece)
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hamidreza GoodarzynejadDepartment of Cardiac Research, Tehran Heart Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammadali BoroumandDepartment of Molecular Pathology, Tehran Heart Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, North Karegar Ave.and Jalal-Al-Ahmad cross, Tehran, Iran. maboroumand@yahoo.com.
Mehrdad BehmaneshDepartment of Genetics, School of Biological Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, P.O. Box: 14115-154, Tehran, Iran. behmanesh@modares.ac.ir.
Shayan ZiaeeDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Tehran Heart Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Arash JalaliDepartment of Cardiac Research, Tehran Heart Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSeveral single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in lipid transport genes have been shown to be associated with premature coronary artery disease (PCAD). The scavenger receptor BI (SCARB1) is a key component of the reverse cholesterol transport and lipid metabolism. We aimed to examine the relationship between the rs5888 SNP within SCARB1and the risk of angiographically determined PCAD.

methodsWe used an age cut-off of 55 years for women and 45 years for men to define PCAD. Five-hundred and five patients with newly diagnosed angiographically documented PCAD (≥ 50 % luminal stenosis of any coronary vessel) as case group compared with 546 controls (subjects with no luminal stenosis at coronary arteries). The severity of CAD was determined by vessel score as well as Gensini score. A real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and High Resolution Melting (HRM) analysis was used to distinguish between genotypes.

resultsT allele as compared to C allele was associated with increased odds of PCAD in total population (adjusted OR = 1.3, 95 % CI = 1.0 to 1.5; p = 0.020), and in women (adjusted OR = 1.3, 95 % CI = 1.0 to 1.8; p = 0.037), but not in men (adjusted OR = 1.2, 95 % CI = 0.9 to 1.5; p = 0.311). There was also no significant association between the examined polymorphism and the severity of CAD in whole or in men or women subgroups.

conclusionsOur findings suggest that the SNP (rs5888) within SCARB1 is independently associated with PCAD in a sex-dependent manner.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseAdultCase-Control StudiesCoronary Artery DiseaseElectrophoresis, Agar GelFemaleGene FrequencyHumansLipidsMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRisk FactorsScavenger Receptors, Class BLipidsSCARB1 protein, humanScavenger Receptors, Class B

Identifiers

PMID26754576
PMCPMC4709878

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.